actions-runner-controller/docs/preview/actions-runner-controller-2/README.md

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# Autoscaling Runner Scale Sets mode
**⚠️ This mode is currently only available for a limited number of organizations.**
This new autoscaling mode brings numerous enhancements (described in the following sections) that will make your experience more reliable and secure.
## How it works
![arc_hld_v1 drawio (1)](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/568794/212665433-2d1f3d6e-0ba8-4f02-9d1b-27d00c49abd1.png)
In addition to the increased reliability of the automatic scaling, we have worked on these improvements:
- No longer require cert-manager as a prerequisite for installing actions-runner-controller
- Reliable scale-up based on job demands and scale-down to zero runner pods
- Reduce API requests to `api.github.com`, no more API rate-limiting problems
- The GitHub Personal Access Token (PAT) or the GitHub App installation token is no longer passed to the runner pod for runner registration
- Maximum flexibility for customizing your runner pod template
### Demo
https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/568794/212668313-8946ddc5-60c1-461f-a73e-27f5e8c75720.mp4
## Setup
### Prerequisites
1. Create a K8s cluster, if not available.
- If you don't have a K8s cluster, you can install a local environment using minikube. See [installing minikube](https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/start/).
1. Install helm 3, if not available. See [installing Helm](https://helm.sh/docs/intro/install/).
### Install actions-runner-controller
1. Install actions-runner-controller using helm 3. For additional configuration options, see [values.yaml](https://github.com/actions/actions-runner-controller/blob/master/charts/actions-runner-controller-2/values.yaml)
```bash
NAMESPACE="arc-systems"
helm install arc \
--namespace "${NAMESPACE}" \
--create-namespace \
oci://ghcr.io/actions/actions-runner-controller-charts/actions-runner-controller-2 \
--version 0.1.0
```
1. Generate a Personal Access Token (PAT) or create and install a GitHub App. See [Creating a personal access token](https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token) and [Creating a GitHub App](https://docs.github.com/en/developers/apps/creating-a-github-app).
- For the list of required permissions, see [Authenticating to the GitHub API](https://github.com/actions/actions-runner-controller/blob/master/docs/authenticating-to-the-github-api.md#authenticating-to-the-github-api).
1. You're ready to install the autoscaling runner set. For additional configuration options, see [values.yaml](https://github.com/actions/actions-runner-controller/blob/master/charts/auto-scaling-runner-set/values.yaml)
- **Choose your installation name carefully**, you will use it as the value of `runs-on` in your workflow.
- **We recommend you choose a unique namespace in the following steps**. As a good security measure, it's best to have your runner pods created in a different namespace than the one containing the manager and listener pods.
```bash
# Using a Personal Access Token (PAT)
INSTALLATION_NAME="arc-runner-set"
NAMESPACE="arc-runners"
GITHUB_CONFIG_URL="https://github.com/<your_enterprise/org/repo>"
GITHUB_PAT="<PAT>"
helm install "${INSTALLATION_NAME}" \
--namespace "${NAMESPACE}" \
--create-namespace \
--set githubConfigUrl="${GITHUB_CONFIG_URL}" \
--set githubConfigSecret.github_token="${GITHUB_PAT}" \
oci://ghcr.io/actions/actions-runner-controller-charts/auto-scaling-runner-set --version 0.1.0
```
```bash
# Using a GitHub App
INSTALLATION_NAME="arc-runner-set"
NAMESPACE="arc-runners"
GITHUB_CONFIG_URL="https://github.com/<your_enterprise/org/repo>"
GITHUB_APP_ID="<GITHUB_APP_ID>"
GITHUB_APP_INSTALLATION_ID="<GITHUB_APP_INSTALLATION_ID>"
GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY="<GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY>"
helm install arc-runner-set \
--namespace "${NAMESPACE}" \
--create-namespace \
--set githubConfigUrl="${GITHUB_CONFIG_URL}" \
--set githubConfigSecret.github_app_id="${GITHUB_APP_ID}" \
--set githubConfigSecret.github_app_installation_id="${GITHUB_APP_INSTALLATION_ID}" \
--set githubConfigSecret.github_app_private_key="${GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY}" \
oci://ghcr.io/actions/actions-runner-controller-charts/auto-scaling-runner-set --version 0.1.0
```
1. Check your installation. If everything went well, you should see the following:
```bash
$ helm list -n "${NAMESPACE}"
NAME NAMESPACE REVISION UPDATED STATUS CHART APP VERSION
arc arc-systems 1 2023-01-18 10:03:36.610534934 +0000 UTC deployed actions-runner-controller-2-0.1.0 preview
arc-runner-set arc-systems 1 2023-01-18 10:20:14.795285645 +0000 UTC deployed auto-scaling-runner-set-0.1.0 0.1.0
```
```bash
$ kubectl get pods -n "${NAMESPACE}"
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
arc-actions-runner-controller-2-8c74b6f95-gr7zr 1/1 Running 0 20m
arc-runner-set-6cd58d58-listener 1/1 Running 0 21s
```
1. In a repository, create a simple test workflow as follows. The `runs-on` value should match the helm installation name you used in the previous step.
```yaml
name: Test workflow
on:
workflow_dispatch:
jobs:
test:
runs-on: arc-runner-set
steps:
- name: Hello world
run: echo "Hello world"
```
1. Run the workflow. You should see the runner pod being created and the workflow being executed.
```bash
$ kubectl get pods -A
NAMESPACE NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
arc-systems arc-actions-runner-controller-2-8c74b6f95-gr7zr 1/1 Running 0 27m
arc-systems arc-runner-set-6cd58d58-listener 1/1 Running 0 7m52s
arc-runners arc-runner-set-rmrgw-runner-p9p5n 1/1 Running 0 21s
```
## Troubleshooting
### Check the logs
You can check the logs of the controller pod using the following command:
```bash
# Controller logs
$ kubectl logs -n "${NAMESPACE}" -l app.kubernetes.io/name=actions-runner-controller-2
# Runner set listener logs
kubectl logs -n "${NAMESPACE}" -l runner-scale-set-listener=arc-systems-arc-runner-set
```
### If you installed the autoscaling runner set, but the listener pod is not created
Verify that the secret you provided is correct and that the `githubConfigUrl` you provided is accurate.