whisper : expose internal VAD speech segments (#3916)

When transcribing with params.vad = true, whisper already computes the speech
segments and keeps them in the state. Expose them so callers can reuse those
boundaries (for example to align or clip subtitles to speech) instead of running
a second, separate VAD pass.

Times are on the original audio timeline in centiseconds; the count is 0 when VAD
was not used. test-vad-full.cpp checks the segments are ordered and non-empty.

src/whisper.cpp

@@ -8139,6 +8139,30 @@ int64_t whisper_full_get_token_t1(struct whisper_context * ctx, int i_segment, i
     return whisper_full_get_token_t1_from_state(ctx->state, i_segment, i_token);
 }
 
+int whisper_full_n_vad_segments_from_state(struct whisper_state * state) {
+    return (int) state->vad_segments.size();
+}
+
+int whisper_full_n_vad_segments(struct whisper_context * ctx) {
+    return (int) ctx->state->vad_segments.size();
+}
+
+int64_t whisper_full_get_vad_segment_t0_from_state(struct whisper_state * state, int i) {
+    return state->vad_segments[i].orig_start;
+}
+
+int64_t whisper_full_get_vad_segment_t0(struct whisper_context * ctx, int i) {
+    return ctx->state->vad_segments[i].orig_start;
+}
+
+int64_t whisper_full_get_vad_segment_t1_from_state(struct whisper_state * state, int i) {
+    return state->vad_segments[i].orig_end;
+}
+
+int64_t whisper_full_get_vad_segment_t1(struct whisper_context * ctx, int i) {
+    return ctx->state->vad_segments[i].orig_end;
+}
+
 float whisper_full_get_token_p_from_state(struct whisper_state * state, int i_segment, int i_token) {
     return state->result_all[i_segment].tokens[i_token].p;
 }