323 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			323 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
| import unittest
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| import time
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| import timeout_decorator
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| import subprocess
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| import warnings
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| import os
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| import yaml
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| 
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| from kubernetes import client, config
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| 
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| 
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| class EndToEndTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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|     '''
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|     Test interaction of the operator with multiple k8s components.
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|     '''
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| 
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|     # `kind` pods may stuck in the `Terminating` phase for a few minutes; hence high test timeout
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|     TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC = 600
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| 
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|     @classmethod
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|     @timeout_decorator.timeout(TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC)
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|     def setUpClass(cls):
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|         '''
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|         Deploy operator to a "kind" cluster created by /e2e/run.sh using examples from /manifests.
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|         This operator deployment is to be shared among all tests.
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| 
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|         /e2e/run.sh deletes the 'kind' cluster after successful run along with all operator-related entities.
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|         In the case of test failure the cluster will stay to enable manual examination;
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|         next invocation of "make e2e-run" will re-create it.
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|         '''
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| 
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|         # set a single k8s wrapper for all tests
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|         k8s = cls.k8s = K8s()
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| 
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|         # operator deploys pod service account there on start up
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|         # needed for test_multi_namespace_support()
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|         cls.namespace = "test"
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|         v1_namespace = client.V1Namespace(metadata=client.V1ObjectMeta(name=cls.namespace))
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|         k8s.api.core_v1.create_namespace(v1_namespace)
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| 
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|         # submit the most recent operator image built on the Docker host
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|         with open("manifests/postgres-operator.yaml", 'r+') as f:
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|             operator_deployment = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.Loader)
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|             operator_deployment["spec"]["template"]["spec"]["containers"][0]["image"] = os.environ['OPERATOR_IMAGE']
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|             yaml.dump(operator_deployment, f, Dumper=yaml.Dumper)
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| 
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|         for filename in ["operator-service-account-rbac.yaml",
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|                          "configmap.yaml",
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|                          "postgres-operator.yaml"]:
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|             k8s.create_with_kubectl("manifests/" + filename)
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| 
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|         k8s.wait_for_operator_pod_start()
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| 
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|         actual_operator_image = k8s.api.core_v1.list_namespaced_pod(
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|             'default', label_selector='name=postgres-operator').items[0].spec.containers[0].image
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|         print("Tested operator image: {}".format(actual_operator_image))  # shows up after tests finish
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| 
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|         k8s.create_with_kubectl("manifests/minimal-postgres-manifest.yaml")
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|         k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=master')
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| 
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|     @timeout_decorator.timeout(TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC)
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|     def test_multi_namespace_support(self):
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|         '''
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|         Create a customized Postgres cluster in a non-default namespace.
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|         '''
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|         k8s = self.k8s
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| 
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|         with open("manifests/complete-postgres-manifest.yaml", 'r+') as f:
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|             pg_manifest = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.Loader)
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|             pg_manifest["metadata"]["namespace"] = self.namespace
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|             yaml.dump(pg_manifest, f, Dumper=yaml.Dumper)
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| 
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|         k8s.create_with_kubectl("manifests/complete-postgres-manifest.yaml")
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|         k8s.wait_for_pod_start("spilo-role=master", self.namespace)
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|         self.assert_master_is_unique(self.namespace, version="acid-test-cluster")
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| 
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|     @timeout_decorator.timeout(TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC)
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|     def test_scaling(self):
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|         """
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|            Scale up from 2 to 3 and back to 2 pods by updating the Postgres manifest at runtime.
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|         """
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| 
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|         k8s = self.k8s
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|         labels = "version=acid-minimal-cluster"
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| 
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|         k8s.wait_for_pg_to_scale(3)
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|         self.assertEqual(3, k8s.count_pods_with_label(labels))
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|         self.assert_master_is_unique()
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| 
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|         k8s.wait_for_pg_to_scale(2)
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|         self.assertEqual(2, k8s.count_pods_with_label(labels))
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|         self.assert_master_is_unique()
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| 
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|     @timeout_decorator.timeout(TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC)
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|     def test_taint_based_eviction(self):
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|         """
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|            Add taint "postgres=:NoExecute" to node with master. This must cause a failover.
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|         """
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|         k8s = self.k8s
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|         labels = 'version=acid-minimal-cluster'
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| 
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|         # get nodes of master and replica(s) (expected target of new master)
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|         current_master_node, failover_targets = k8s.get_spilo_nodes(labels)
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|         num_replicas = len(failover_targets)
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| 
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|         # if all pods live on the same node, failover will happen to other worker(s)
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|         failover_targets = [x for x in failover_targets if x != current_master_node]
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|         if len(failover_targets) == 0:
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|             nodes = k8s.api.core_v1.list_node()
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|             for n in nodes.items:
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|                 if "node-role.kubernetes.io/master" not in n.metadata.labels and n.metadata.name != current_master_node:
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|                     failover_targets.append(n.metadata.name)
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| 
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|         # taint node with postgres=:NoExecute to force failover
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|         body = {
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|             "spec": {
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|                 "taints": [
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|                     {
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|                         "effect": "NoExecute",
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|                         "key": "postgres"
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|                     }
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|                 ]
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|             }
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|         }
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| 
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|         # patch node and test if master is failing over to one of the expected nodes
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|         k8s.api.core_v1.patch_node(current_master_node, body)
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|         k8s.wait_for_master_failover(failover_targets)
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|         k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=replica')
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| 
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|         new_master_node, new_replica_nodes = k8s.get_spilo_nodes(labels)
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|         self.assertTrue(current_master_node != new_master_node,
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|                         "Master on {} did not fail over to one of {}".format(current_master_node, failover_targets))
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|         self.assertTrue(num_replicas == len(new_replica_nodes),
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|                         "Expected {} replicas, found {}".format(num_replicas, len(new_replica_nodes)))
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|         self.assert_master_is_unique()
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| 
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|         # undo the tainting
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|         body = {
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|             "spec": {
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|                 "taints": []
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|             }
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|         }
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|         k8s.api.core_v1.patch_node(new_master_node, body)
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| 
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|     @timeout_decorator.timeout(TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC)
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|     def test_logical_backup_cron_job(self):
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|         """
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|         Ensure we can (a) create the cron job at user request for a specific PG cluster
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|                       (b) update the cluster-wide image for the logical backup pod
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|                       (c) delete the job at user request
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| 
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|         Limitations:
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|         (a) Does not run the actual batch job because there is no S3 mock to upload backups to
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|         (b) Assumes 'acid-minimal-cluster' exists as defined in setUp
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|         """
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| 
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|         k8s = self.k8s
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| 
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|         # create the cron job
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|         schedule = "7 7 7 7 *"
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|         pg_patch_enable_backup = {
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|             "spec": {
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|                "enableLogicalBackup": True,
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|                "logicalBackupSchedule": schedule
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|             }
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|         }
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|         k8s.api.custom_objects_api.patch_namespaced_custom_object(
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|             "acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-minimal-cluster", pg_patch_enable_backup)
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|         k8s.wait_for_logical_backup_job_creation()
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| 
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|         jobs = k8s.get_logical_backup_job().items
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|         self.assertTrue(1 == len(jobs), "Expected 1 logical backup job, found {}".format(len(jobs)))
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| 
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|         job = jobs[0]
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|         self.assertTrue(job.metadata.name == "logical-backup-acid-minimal-cluster",
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|                         "Expected job name {}, found {}"
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|                         .format("logical-backup-acid-minimal-cluster", job.metadata.name))
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|         self.assertTrue(job.spec.schedule == schedule,
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|                         "Expected {} schedule, found {}"
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|                         .format(schedule, job.spec.schedule))
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| 
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|         # update the cluster-wide image of the logical backup pod
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|         image = "test-image-name"
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|         config_map_patch = {
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|             "data": {
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|                "logical_backup_docker_image": image,
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|             }
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|         }
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|         k8s.api.core_v1.patch_namespaced_config_map("postgres-operator", "default", config_map_patch)
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| 
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|         operator_pod = k8s.api.core_v1.list_namespaced_pod(
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|             'default', label_selector="name=postgres-operator").items[0].metadata.name
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|         k8s.api.core_v1.delete_namespaced_pod(operator_pod, "default")  # restart reloads the conf
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|         k8s.wait_for_operator_pod_start()
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| 
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|         jobs = k8s.get_logical_backup_job().items
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|         actual_image = jobs[0].spec.job_template.spec.template.spec.containers[0].image
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|         self.assertTrue(actual_image == image,
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|                         "Expected job image {}, found {}".format(image, actual_image))
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| 
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|         # delete the logical backup cron job
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|         pg_patch_disable_backup = {
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|             "spec": {
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|                "enableLogicalBackup": False,
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|             }
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|         }
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|         k8s.api.custom_objects_api.patch_namespaced_custom_object(
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|             "acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-minimal-cluster", pg_patch_disable_backup)
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|         k8s.wait_for_logical_backup_job_deletion()
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|         jobs = k8s.get_logical_backup_job().items
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|         self.assertTrue(0 == len(jobs),
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|                         "Expected 0 logical backup jobs, found {}".format(len(jobs)))
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| 
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|     def assert_master_is_unique(self, namespace='default', version="acid-minimal-cluster"):
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|         """
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|            Check that there is a single pod in the k8s cluster with the label "spilo-role=master"
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|            To be called manually after operations that affect pods
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|         """
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| 
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|         k8s = self.k8s
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|         labels = 'spilo-role=master,version=' + version
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| 
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|         num_of_master_pods = k8s.count_pods_with_label(labels, namespace)
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|         self.assertEqual(num_of_master_pods, 1, "Expected 1 master pod, found {}".format(num_of_master_pods))
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| 
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| 
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| class K8sApi:
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| 
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|     def __init__(self):
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| 
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|         # https://github.com/kubernetes-client/python/issues/309
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|         warnings.simplefilter("ignore", ResourceWarning)
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| 
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|         self.config = config.load_kube_config()
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|         self.k8s_client = client.ApiClient()
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| 
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|         self.core_v1 = client.CoreV1Api()
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|         self.apps_v1 = client.AppsV1Api()
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|         self.batch_v1_beta1 = client.BatchV1beta1Api()
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|         self.custom_objects_api = client.CustomObjectsApi()
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| 
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| 
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| class K8s:
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|     '''
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|     Wraps around K8 api client and helper methods.
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|     '''
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| 
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|     def __init__(self):
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|         self.api = K8sApi()
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| 
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|     def get_spilo_nodes(self, pod_labels, namespace='default'):
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|         master_pod_node = ''
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|         replica_pod_nodes = []
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|         podsList = self.api.core_v1.list_namespaced_pod(namespace, label_selector=pod_labels)
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|         for pod in podsList.items:
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|             if ('spilo-role', 'master') in pod.metadata.labels.items():
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|                 master_pod_node = pod.spec.node_name
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|             elif ('spilo-role', 'replica') in pod.metadata.labels.items():
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|                 replica_pod_nodes.append(pod.spec.node_name)
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| 
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|         return master_pod_node, replica_pod_nodes
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| 
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|     def wait_for_operator_pod_start(self):
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|         self. wait_for_pod_start("name=postgres-operator")
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|         # HACK operator must register CRD / add existing PG clusters after pod start up
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|         time.sleep(10)
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| 
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|     def wait_for_pod_start(self, pod_labels, namespace='default'):
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|         pod_phase = 'No pod running'
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|         while pod_phase != 'Running':
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|             pods = self.api.core_v1.list_namespaced_pod(namespace, label_selector=pod_labels).items
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|             if pods:
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|                 pod_phase = pods[0].status.phase
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| 
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|     def wait_for_pg_to_scale(self, number_of_instances, namespace='default'):
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| 
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|         body = {
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|             "spec": {
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|                 "numberOfInstances": number_of_instances
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|             }
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|         }
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|         _ = self.api.custom_objects_api.patch_namespaced_custom_object(
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|                     "acid.zalan.do", "v1", namespace, "postgresqls", "acid-minimal-cluster", body)
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| 
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|         labels = 'version=acid-minimal-cluster'
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|         while self.count_pods_with_label(labels) != number_of_instances:
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|             pass
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| 
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|     def count_pods_with_label(self, labels, namespace='default'):
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|         return len(self.api.core_v1.list_namespaced_pod(namespace, label_selector=labels).items)
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| 
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|     def wait_for_master_failover(self, expected_master_nodes, namespace='default'):
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|         pod_phase = 'Failing over'
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|         new_master_node = ''
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|         labels = 'spilo-role=master,version=acid-minimal-cluster'
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| 
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|         while (pod_phase != 'Running') or (new_master_node not in expected_master_nodes):
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|             pods = self.api.core_v1.list_namespaced_pod(namespace, label_selector=labels).items
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|             if pods:
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|                 new_master_node = pods[0].spec.node_name
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|                 pod_phase = pods[0].status.phase
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| 
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|     def get_logical_backup_job(self, namespace='default'):
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|         return self.api.batch_v1_beta1.list_namespaced_cron_job(namespace, label_selector="application=spilo")
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| 
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|     def wait_for_logical_backup_job(self, expected_num_of_jobs):
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|         while (len(self.get_logical_backup_job().items) != expected_num_of_jobs):
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|             pass
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| 
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|     def wait_for_logical_backup_job_deletion(self):
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|         self.wait_for_logical_backup_job(expected_num_of_jobs=0)
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| 
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|     def wait_for_logical_backup_job_creation(self):
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|         self.wait_for_logical_backup_job(expected_num_of_jobs=1)
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| 
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|     def create_with_kubectl(self, path):
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|         subprocess.run(["kubectl", "create", "-f", path])
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| 
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| 
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| if __name__ == '__main__':
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|     unittest.main()
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