Shorten the introduction
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README.md
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README.md
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[](https://coveralls.io/github/zalando-incubator/postgres-operator)
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[](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/zalando-incubator/postgres-operator)
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The Postgres operator manages PostgreSQL clusters on Kubernetes using the [operator pattern](https://coreos.com/blog/introducing-operators.html).
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During the initial run it registers the [Custom Resource Definition (CRD)](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/api-extension/custom-resources/#customresourcedefinitions) for Postgres.
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The `postgresql` CRD is essentially the schema that describes the contents of the manifests for deploying individual
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Postgres clusters using StatefulSets and [Patroni](https://github.com/zalando/patroni).
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## Introduction
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Once the operator is running, it performs the following actions:
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The Postgres [operator](https://coreos.com/blog/introducing-operators.html) manages PostgreSQL clusters on Kubernetes:
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* watches for new `postgresql` manifests and deploys new clusters
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* watches for updates to existing manifests and changes corresponding properties of the running clusters
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* watches for deletes of the existing manifests and deletes corresponding clusters
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* acts on an update to the operator configuration itself and changes the running clusters when necessary
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(i.e. the Docker image changes for a minor release update)
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* periodically checks running clusters against the manifests and syncs changes
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1. The operator watches additions, updates and deletions of Postgresql manifests (cluster descriptions) and changes the running clusters accordingly. For example, when a user submits a new manifest, the operator fetches that object and spawns a new Postgres cluster, including all necessary entities such as Kubernetes StatefulSets and Postgres roles. The [`postgresql` Custom Resource Definition](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/api-extension/custom-resources/#customresourcedefinitions) defines settings that a cluster manifest may contain (see example).
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Example: When a user creates a new custom object of type ``postgresql`` by submitting a new manifest with
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``kubectl``, the operator fetches that object and creates the required Kubernetes entities to spawn a new Postgres cluster
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(StatefulSets, Services, Secrets).
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2. The operator also watches updates to its own configuration and alters running Postgres clusters if necessary. For instance, if a pods' Docker image is changed, the operator carries out the rolling update. That is, it re-spawns one-by-one pods from each StatefulSet it manages with the new Docker image.
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Update example: After changing the Docker image inside the operator's configuration, the operator first goes to all StatefulSets
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it manages and updates them with the new Docker image; afterwards, all pods from each StatefulSet are killed one by one
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and the replacements are spawned automatically by each StatefulSet with the new Docker image. This is called the Rolling update.
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3. Finally, the operator periodically synchronizes the actual state of each Postgres cluster with the desired state defined in the cluster's manifest.
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## Quickstart
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@ -55,6 +43,7 @@ We have automated these steps for you:
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```bash
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cd postgres-operator
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./run_operator_locally.sh
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minikube delete
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```
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## Scope
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