password rotation in K8s secrets
add db connection to syncSecrets
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259acddfa0
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ab9aff3775
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@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ spec:
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type: boolean
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default: false
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password_rotation_interval:
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type: string
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default: "90d"
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type: integer
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default: 90
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replication_username:
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type: string
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default: standby
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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ data:
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# enable_init_containers: "true"
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# enable_lazy_spilo_upgrade: "false"
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enable_master_load_balancer: "false"
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enable_password_rotation: "true"
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enable_password_rotation: "false"
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enable_pgversion_env_var: "true"
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# enable_pod_antiaffinity: "false"
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# enable_pod_disruption_budget: "true"
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@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ data:
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# pam_configuration: |
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# https://info.example.com/oauth2/tokeninfo?access_token= uid realm=/employees
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# pam_role_name: zalandos
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password_rotation_interval: 10m
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# password_rotation_interval: "90"
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pdb_name_format: "postgres-{cluster}-pdb"
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# pod_antiaffinity_topology_key: "kubernetes.io/hostname"
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pod_deletion_wait_timeout: 10m
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@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ spec:
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type: boolean
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default: false
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password_rotation_interval:
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type: string
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default: "90d"
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type: integer
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default: 90
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replication_username:
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type: string
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default: standby
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@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ spec:
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serviceAccountName: postgres-operator
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containers:
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- name: postgres-operator
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image: registry.opensource.zalan.do/acid/postgres-operator:v1.7.1-16-gfe340192-dirty
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image: registry.opensource.zalan.do/acid/postgres-operator:v1.7.1
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imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
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resources:
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requests:
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ configuration:
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workers: 8
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users:
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enable_password_rotation: false
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password_rotation_interval: 90d
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password_rotation_interval: 90
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replication_username: standby
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super_username: postgres
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major_version_upgrade:
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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ type PostgresUsersConfiguration struct {
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SuperUsername string `json:"super_username,omitempty"`
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ReplicationUsername string `json:"replication_username,omitempty"`
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EnablePasswordRotation bool `json:"enable_password_rotation,omitempty"`
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PasswordRotationInterval Duration `json:"password_rotation_interval,omitempty"`
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PasswordRotationInterval uint32 `json:"password_rotation_interval,omitempty"`
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}
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// MajorVersionUpgradeConfiguration defines how to execute major version upgrades of Postgres.
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@ -995,6 +995,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) initSystemUsers() {
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Name: c.OpConfig.SuperUsername,
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Namespace: c.Namespace,
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Password: util.RandomPassword(constants.PasswordLength),
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IsDbOwner: true,
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}
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c.systemUsers[constants.ReplicationUserKeyName] = spec.PgUser{
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Origin: spec.RoleOriginSystem,
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@ -1112,7 +1113,6 @@ func (c *Cluster) initPreparedDatabaseRoles() error {
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func (c *Cluster) initDefaultRoles(defaultRoles map[string]string, admin, prefix, searchPath, secretNamespace string) error {
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for defaultRole, inherits := range defaultRoles {
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namespace := c.Namespace
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//if namespaced secrets are allowed
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if secretNamespace != "" {
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@ -1135,8 +1135,10 @@ func (c *Cluster) initDefaultRoles(defaultRoles map[string]string, admin, prefix
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}
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adminRole := ""
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isOwner := false
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if strings.Contains(defaultRole, constants.OwnerRoleNameSuffix) {
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adminRole = admin
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isOwner = true
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} else {
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adminRole = prefix + constants.OwnerRoleNameSuffix
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}
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@ -1150,6 +1152,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) initDefaultRoles(defaultRoles map[string]string, admin, prefix
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MemberOf: memberOf,
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Parameters: map[string]string{"search_path": searchPath},
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AdminRole: adminRole,
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IsDbOwner: isOwner,
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}
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if currentRole, present := c.pgUsers[roleName]; present {
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c.pgUsers[roleName] = c.resolveNameConflict(¤tRole, &newRole)
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@ -1171,6 +1174,14 @@ func (c *Cluster) initRobotUsers() error {
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}
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namespace := c.Namespace
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// check if role is specified as database owner
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isOwner := false
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for _, owner := range c.Spec.Databases {
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if username == owner {
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isOwner = true
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}
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}
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//if namespaced secrets are allowed
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if c.Config.OpConfig.EnableCrossNamespaceSecret {
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if strings.Contains(username, ".") {
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@ -1195,6 +1206,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) initRobotUsers() error {
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Password: util.RandomPassword(constants.PasswordLength),
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Flags: flags,
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AdminRole: adminRole,
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IsDbOwner: isOwner,
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}
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if currentRole, present := c.pgUsers[username]; present {
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c.pgUsers[username] = c.resolveNameConflict(¤tRole, &newRole)
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@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) readPgUsersFromDatabase(userNames []string) (users spec.PgUser
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roldeleted = true
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}
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users[rolname] = spec.PgUser{Name: rolname, Password: rolpassword, Flags: flags, MemberOf: memberof, Parameters: parameters, IsOwner: rolowner, Deleted: roldeleted}
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users[rolname] = spec.PgUser{Name: rolname, Password: rolpassword, Flags: flags, MemberOf: memberof, Parameters: parameters, IsDbOwner: rolowner, Deleted: roldeleted}
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}
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return users, nil
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@ -611,15 +611,22 @@ func (c *Cluster) checkAndSetGlobalPostgreSQLConfiguration(pod *v1.Pod, patroniC
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return requiresMasterRestart, nil
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}
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func (c *Cluster) getNextRotationDate(currentDate time.Time) (time.Time, string) {
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nextRotationDate := currentDate.AddDate(0, 0, int(c.OpConfig.PasswordRotationInterval))
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return nextRotationDate, nextRotationDate.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")
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}
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func (c *Cluster) syncSecrets() error {
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var (
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err error
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secret *v1.Secret
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nextRotationDate time.Time
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nextRotationDateStr string
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)
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c.logger.Info("syncing secrets")
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c.setProcessName("syncing secrets")
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secrets := c.generateUserSecrets()
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rotationUsers := make(spec.PgUserMap)
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for secretUsername, secretSpec := range secrets {
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if secret, err = c.KubeClient.Secrets(secretSpec.Namespace).Create(context.TODO(), secretSpec, metav1.CreateOptions{}); err == nil {
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@ -632,11 +639,11 @@ func (c *Cluster) syncSecrets() error {
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if secret, err = c.KubeClient.Secrets(secretSpec.Namespace).Get(context.TODO(), secretSpec.Name, metav1.GetOptions{}); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("could not get current secret: %v", err)
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}
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username := string(secret.Data["username"])
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/*username := string(secret.Data["username"])
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if secretUsername != username {
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c.logger.Errorf("secret %s does not contain the role %s", secretSpec.Name, secretUsername)
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continue
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}
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}*/
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c.logger.Debugf("secret %s already exists, fetching its password", util.NameFromMeta(secret.ObjectMeta))
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if secretUsername == c.systemUsers[constants.SuperuserKeyName].Name {
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@ -650,36 +657,6 @@ func (c *Cluster) syncSecrets() error {
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}
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pwdUser := userMap[secretUsername]
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// if password rotation is enabled update password and username if rotation interval has been passed
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if c.OpConfig.EnablePasswordRotation && pwdUser.Origin != spec.RoleOriginInfrastructure && !pwdUser.IsOwner { // || c.Spec.InPlacePasswordRotation[secretUsername] {
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err = json.Unmarshal(secret.Data["nextRotation"], &nextRotationDate)
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if err != nil {
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c.logger.Warningf("could not read rotation date of secret %s", secretSpec.Name)
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nextRotationDate = time.Now()
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}
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currentTime := time.Now()
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if currentTime.After(nextRotationDate) {
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//if !c.Spec.InPlacePasswordRotation[secretUsername] {
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newRotationUsername := secretUsername + "_" + currentTime.Format("060102")
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pwdUser.Name = newRotationUsername
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pwdUser.MemberOf = []string{secretUsername}
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pgSyncRequests := c.userSyncStrategy.ProduceSyncRequests(spec.PgUserMap{}, map[string]spec.PgUser{newRotationUsername: pwdUser})
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if err = c.userSyncStrategy.ExecuteSyncRequests(pgSyncRequests, c.pgDb); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("error executing sync statements: %v", err)
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}
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secret.Data["username"] = []byte(newRotationUsername)
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//}
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secret.Data["password"] = []byte(util.RandomPassword(constants.PasswordLength))
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secret.Data["nextRotation"] = []byte(currentTime.Add(c.OpConfig.PasswordRotationInterval).Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05"))
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c.logger.Debugf("updating the secret %s due to password rotation", secretSpec.Name)
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if _, err = c.KubeClient.Secrets(secretSpec.Namespace).Update(context.TODO(), secretSpec, metav1.UpdateOptions{}); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("could not update secret %q: %v", secretUsername, err)
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}
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}
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}
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c.Secrets[secret.UID] = secret
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// if this secret belongs to the infrastructure role and the password has changed - replace it in the secret
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@ -693,11 +670,69 @@ func (c *Cluster) syncSecrets() error {
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pwdUser.Password = string(secret.Data["password"])
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userMap[secretUsername] = pwdUser
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}
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// if password rotation is enabled update password and username if rotation interval has been passed
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if c.OpConfig.EnablePasswordRotation && pwdUser.Origin != spec.RoleOriginInfrastructure && !pwdUser.IsDbOwner { // || c.Spec.InPlacePasswordRotation[secretUsername] {
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currentTime := time.Now()
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// initialize password rotation setting first rotation date
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nextRotationDateStr = string(secret.Data["nextRotation"])
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if nextRotationDate, err = time.Parse("2006-01-02 15:04:05", nextRotationDateStr); err != nil {
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nextRotationDate, nextRotationDateStr = c.getNextRotationDate(currentTime)
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c.logger.Warningf("rotation date not found in secret %q. Setting it to %s", secretSpec.Name, nextRotationDateStr)
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secret.Data["nextRotation"] = []byte(nextRotationDateStr)
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if _, err = c.KubeClient.Secrets(secretSpec.Namespace).Update(context.TODO(), secret, metav1.UpdateOptions{}); err != nil {
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c.logger.Warningf("could not update secret %q: %v", secretSpec.Name, err)
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continue
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}
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}
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if currentTime.After(nextRotationDate) {
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//if !c.Spec.InPlacePasswordRotation[secretUsername] {
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newRotationUsername := pwdUser.Name + "_" + currentTime.Format("060102")
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pwdUser.MemberOf = []string{pwdUser.Name}
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pwdUser.Name = newRotationUsername
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rotationUsers[newRotationUsername] = pwdUser
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secret.Data["username"] = []byte(newRotationUsername)
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//}
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secret.Data["password"] = []byte(util.RandomPassword(constants.PasswordLength))
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_, nextRotationDateStr = c.getNextRotationDate(nextRotationDate)
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secret.Data["nextRotation"] = []byte(nextRotationDateStr)
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c.logger.Debugf("updating secret %q due to password rotation - next rotation date: %s", secretSpec.Name, nextRotationDateStr)
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if _, err = c.KubeClient.Secrets(secretSpec.Namespace).Update(context.TODO(), secret, metav1.UpdateOptions{}); err != nil {
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c.logger.Warningf("could not update secret %q: %v", secretSpec.Name, err)
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continue
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}
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}
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c.Secrets[secret.UID] = secret
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}
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} else {
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return fmt.Errorf("could not create secret for user %s: in namespace %s: %v", secretUsername, secretSpec.Namespace, err)
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}
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}
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// add new user with date suffix and use it in the secret of the original user
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if len(rotationUsers) > 0 {
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err = c.initDbConn()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("could not init db connection: %v", err)
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}
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pgSyncRequests := c.userSyncStrategy.ProduceSyncRequests(spec.PgUserMap{}, rotationUsers)
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if err = c.userSyncStrategy.ExecuteSyncRequests(pgSyncRequests, c.pgDb); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("error executing sync statements: %v", err)
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}
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if err2 := c.closeDbConn(); err2 != nil {
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if err == nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("could not close database connection: %v", err2)
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} else {
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return fmt.Errorf("could not close database connection: %v (prior error: %v)", err2, err)
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}
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func (c *Controller) importConfigurationFromCRD(fromCRD *acidv1.OperatorConfigur
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result.SuperUsername = util.Coalesce(fromCRD.PostgresUsersConfiguration.SuperUsername, "postgres")
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result.ReplicationUsername = util.Coalesce(fromCRD.PostgresUsersConfiguration.ReplicationUsername, "standby")
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result.EnablePasswordRotation = fromCRD.PostgresUsersConfiguration.EnablePasswordRotation
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result.PasswordRotationInterval = util.CoalesceDuration(time.Duration(fromCRD.PostgresUsersConfiguration.PasswordRotationInterval), "90d")
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result.PasswordRotationInterval = util.CoalesceUInt32(fromCRD.PostgresUsersConfiguration.PasswordRotationInterval, 90)
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// major version upgrade config
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result.MajorVersionUpgradeMode = util.Coalesce(fromCRD.MajorVersionUpgrade.MajorVersionUpgradeMode, "off")
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ type PgUser struct {
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MemberOf []string `yaml:"inrole"`
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Parameters map[string]string `yaml:"db_parameters"`
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AdminRole string `yaml:"admin_role"`
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IsOwner bool `yaml:"is_owner"`
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IsDbOwner bool `yaml:"is_db_owner"`
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Deleted bool `yaml:"deleted"`
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}
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@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ type Auth struct {
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SuperUsername string `name:"super_username" default:"postgres"`
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ReplicationUsername string `name:"replication_username" default:"standby"`
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EnablePasswordRotation bool `name:"enable_password_rotation" default:"false"`
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PasswordRotationInterval time.Duration `name:"password_rotation_interval" default:"90d"`
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PasswordRotationInterval uint32 `name:"password_rotation_interval" default:"90"`
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}
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// Scalyr holds the configuration for the Scalyr Agent sidecar for log shipping:
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