Implement major upgrade result annotations (#2727)
Co-authored-by: Felix Kunde <felix-kunde@gmx.de> Co-authored-by: Polina Bungina <27892524+hughcapet@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -85,6 +85,12 @@ It is also possible to define `maintenanceWindows` in the Postgres manifest to
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better control when such automated upgrades should take place after increasing
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the version.
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### Upgrade annotations
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When an upgrade is executed, the operator sets an annotation in the PostgreSQL resource, either `last-major-upgrade-success` if the upgrade succeeds, or `last-major-upgrade-failure` if it fails. The value of the annotation is a timestamp indicating when the upgrade occurred.
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If a PostgreSQL resource contains a failure annotation, the operator will not attempt to retry the upgrade during a sync event. To remove the failure annotation, you can revert the PostgreSQL version back to the current version. This action will trigger the removal of the failure annotation.
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## Non-default cluster domain
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If your cluster uses a DNS domain other than the default `cluster.local`, this
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@ -1185,13 +1185,19 @@ class EndToEndTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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@timeout_decorator.timeout(TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC)
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def test_major_version_upgrade(self):
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"""
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Test major version upgrade
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Test major version upgrade: with full upgrade, maintenance window, and annotation
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"""
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def check_version():
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p = k8s.patroni_rest("acid-upgrade-test-0", "")
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version = p.get("server_version", 0) // 10000
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return version
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def get_annotations():
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pg_manifest = k8s.api.custom_objects_api.get_namespaced_custom_object(
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"acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-upgrade-test")
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annotations = pg_manifest["metadata"]["annotations"]
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return annotations
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k8s = self.k8s
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cluster_label = 'application=spilo,cluster-name=acid-upgrade-test'
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@ -1209,30 +1215,33 @@ class EndToEndTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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master_nodes, _ = k8s.get_cluster_nodes(cluster_labels=cluster_label)
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# should upgrade immediately
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pg_patch_version_14 = {
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pg_patch_version_13 = {
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"spec": {
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"postgresql": {
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"version": "14"
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"version": "13"
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}
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}
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}
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k8s.api.custom_objects_api.patch_namespaced_custom_object(
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"acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-upgrade-test", pg_patch_version_14)
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"acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-upgrade-test", pg_patch_version_13)
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self.eventuallyEqual(lambda: k8s.get_operator_state(), {"0": "idle"}, "Operator does not get in sync")
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# should have finish failover
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k8s.wait_for_pod_failover(master_nodes, 'spilo-role=replica,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=master,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=replica,' + cluster_label)
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self.eventuallyEqual(check_version, 14, "Version should be upgraded from 12 to 14")
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self.eventuallyEqual(check_version, 13, "Version should be upgraded from 12 to 13")
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# check if annotation for last upgrade's success is set
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annotations = get_annotations()
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self.assertIsNotNone(annotations.get("last-major-upgrade-success"), "Annotation for last upgrade's success is not set")
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# should not upgrade because current time is not in maintenanceWindow
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current_time = datetime.now()
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maintenance_window_future = f"{(current_time+timedelta(minutes=60)).strftime('%H:%M')}-{(current_time+timedelta(minutes=120)).strftime('%H:%M')}"
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pg_patch_version_15 = {
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pg_patch_version_14 = {
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"spec": {
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"postgresql": {
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"version": "15"
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"version": "14"
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},
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"maintenanceWindows": [
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maintenance_window_future
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@ -1240,21 +1249,23 @@ class EndToEndTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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}
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}
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k8s.api.custom_objects_api.patch_namespaced_custom_object(
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"acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-upgrade-test", pg_patch_version_15)
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"acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-upgrade-test", pg_patch_version_14)
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self.eventuallyEqual(lambda: k8s.get_operator_state(), {"0": "idle"}, "Operator does not get in sync")
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# should have finish failover
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k8s.wait_for_pod_failover(master_nodes, 'spilo-role=master,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=master,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=replica,' + cluster_label)
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self.eventuallyEqual(check_version, 14, "Version should not be upgraded")
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self.eventuallyEqual(check_version, 13, "Version should not be upgraded")
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second_annotations = get_annotations()
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self.assertIsNone(second_annotations.get("last-major-upgrade-failure"), "Annotation for last upgrade's failure should not be set")
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# change the version again to trigger operator sync
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maintenance_window_current = f"{(current_time-timedelta(minutes=30)).strftime('%H:%M')}-{(current_time+timedelta(minutes=30)).strftime('%H:%M')}"
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pg_patch_version_16 = {
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pg_patch_version_15 = {
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"spec": {
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"postgresql": {
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"version": "16"
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"version": "15"
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},
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"maintenanceWindows": [
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maintenance_window_current
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@ -1263,14 +1274,52 @@ class EndToEndTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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}
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k8s.api.custom_objects_api.patch_namespaced_custom_object(
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"acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-upgrade-test", pg_patch_version_16)
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"acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-upgrade-test", pg_patch_version_15)
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self.eventuallyEqual(lambda: k8s.get_operator_state(), {"0": "idle"}, "Operator does not get in sync")
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# should have finish failover
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k8s.wait_for_pod_failover(master_nodes, 'spilo-role=replica,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=master,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=replica,' + cluster_label)
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self.eventuallyEqual(check_version, 16, "Version should be upgraded from 14 to 16")
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self.eventuallyEqual(check_version, 15, "Version should be upgraded from 13 to 15")
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# check if annotation for last upgrade's success is updated after second upgrade
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third_annotations = get_annotations()
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self.assertIsNotNone(third_annotations.get("last-major-upgrade-success"), "Annotation for last upgrade's success is not set")
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self.assertNotEqual(annotations.get("last-major-upgrade-success"), third_annotations.get("last-major-upgrade-success"), "Annotation for last upgrade's success is not updated")
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# test upgrade with failed upgrade annotation
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pg_patch_version_16 = {
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"metadata": {
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"annotations": {
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"last-major-upgrade-failure": "2024-01-02T15:04:05Z"
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},
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},
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"spec": {
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"postgresql": {
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"version": "16"
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},
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},
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}
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k8s.api.custom_objects_api.patch_namespaced_custom_object(
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"acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-upgrade-test", pg_patch_version_16)
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self.eventuallyEqual(lambda: k8s.get_operator_state(), {"0": "idle"}, "Operator does not get in sync")
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k8s.wait_for_pod_failover(master_nodes, 'spilo-role=master,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=master,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=replica,' + cluster_label)
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self.eventuallyEqual(check_version, 15, "Version should not be upgraded because annotation for last upgrade's failure is set")
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# change the version back to 15 and should remove failure annotation
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k8s.api.custom_objects_api.patch_namespaced_custom_object(
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"acid.zalan.do", "v1", "default", "postgresqls", "acid-upgrade-test", pg_patch_version_15)
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self.eventuallyEqual(lambda: k8s.get_operator_state(), {"0": "idle"}, "Operator does not get in sync")
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k8s.wait_for_pod_failover(master_nodes, 'spilo-role=replica,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=master,' + cluster_label)
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k8s.wait_for_pod_start('spilo-role=replica,' + cluster_label)
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fourth_annotations = get_annotations()
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self.assertIsNone(fourth_annotations.get("last-major-upgrade-failure"), "Annotation for last upgrade's failure is not removed")
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@timeout_decorator.timeout(TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC)
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def test_persistent_volume_claim_retention_policy(self):
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@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
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package cluster
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import (
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"context"
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"strings"
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"github.com/zalando/postgres-operator/pkg/spec"
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"github.com/zalando/postgres-operator/pkg/util"
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v1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
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metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/types"
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)
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// VersionMap Map of version numbers
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@ -18,6 +22,11 @@ var VersionMap = map[string]int{
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"16": 160000,
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}
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const (
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majorVersionUpgradeSuccessAnnotation = "last-major-upgrade-success"
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majorVersionUpgradeFailureAnnotation = "last-major-upgrade-failure"
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)
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// IsBiggerPostgresVersion Compare two Postgres version numbers
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func IsBiggerPostgresVersion(old string, new string) bool {
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oldN := VersionMap[old]
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@ -54,6 +63,47 @@ func (c *Cluster) isUpgradeAllowedForTeam(owningTeam string) bool {
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return util.SliceContains(allowedTeams, owningTeam)
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}
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func (c *Cluster) annotatePostgresResource(isSuccess bool) error {
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annotations := make(map[string]string)
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currentTime := metav1.Now().Format("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z")
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if isSuccess {
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annotations[majorVersionUpgradeSuccessAnnotation] = currentTime
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} else {
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annotations[majorVersionUpgradeFailureAnnotation] = currentTime
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}
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patchData, err := metaAnnotationsPatch(annotations)
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if err != nil {
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c.logger.Errorf("could not form patch for %s postgresql resource: %v", c.Name, err)
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return err
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}
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_, err = c.KubeClient.Postgresqls(c.Namespace).Patch(context.Background(), c.Name, types.MergePatchType, patchData, metav1.PatchOptions{})
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if err != nil {
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c.logger.Errorf("failed to patch annotations to postgresql resource: %v", err)
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return err
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (c *Cluster) removeFailuresAnnotation() error {
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annotationToRemove := []map[string]string{
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{
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"op": "remove",
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"path": fmt.Sprintf("/metadata/annotations/%s", majorVersionUpgradeFailureAnnotation),
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},
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}
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removePatch, err := json.Marshal(annotationToRemove)
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if err != nil {
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c.logger.Errorf("could not form removal patch for %s postgresql resource: %v", c.Name, err)
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return err
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}
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_, err = c.KubeClient.Postgresqls(c.Namespace).Patch(context.Background(), c.Name, types.JSONPatchType, removePatch, metav1.PatchOptions{})
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if err != nil {
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c.logger.Errorf("failed to remove annotations from postgresql resource: %v", err)
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return err
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}
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return nil
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}
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/*
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Execute upgrade when mode is set to manual or full or when the owning team is allowed for upgrade (and mode is "off").
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@ -69,10 +119,19 @@ func (c *Cluster) majorVersionUpgrade() error {
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desiredVersion := c.GetDesiredMajorVersionAsInt()
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if c.currentMajorVersion >= desiredVersion {
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if _, exists := c.ObjectMeta.Annotations[majorVersionUpgradeFailureAnnotation]; exists { // if failure annotation exists, remove it
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c.removeFailuresAnnotation()
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c.logger.Infof("removing failure annotation as the cluster is already up to date")
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}
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c.logger.Infof("cluster version up to date. current: %d, min desired: %d", c.currentMajorVersion, desiredVersion)
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return nil
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}
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if _, exists := c.ObjectMeta.Annotations[majorVersionUpgradeFailureAnnotation]; exists {
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c.logger.Infof("last major upgrade failed, skipping upgrade")
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return nil
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}
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if !isInMainternanceWindow(c.Spec.MaintenanceWindows) {
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c.logger.Infof("skipping major version upgrade, not in maintenance window")
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return nil
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@ -107,6 +166,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) majorVersionUpgrade() error {
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return nil
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}
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isUpgradeSuccess := true
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numberOfPods := len(pods)
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if allRunning && masterPod != nil {
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c.logger.Infof("healthy cluster ready to upgrade, current: %d desired: %d", c.currentMajorVersion, desiredVersion)
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@ -132,11 +192,14 @@ func (c *Cluster) majorVersionUpgrade() error {
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result, err = c.ExecCommand(podName, "/bin/su", "postgres", "-c", upgradeCommand)
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}
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if err != nil {
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isUpgradeSuccess = false
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c.annotatePostgresResource(isUpgradeSuccess)
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c.eventRecorder.Eventf(c.GetReference(), v1.EventTypeWarning, "Major Version Upgrade", "upgrade from %d to %d FAILED: %v", c.currentMajorVersion, desiredVersion, err)
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return err
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}
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c.logger.Infof("upgrade action triggered and command completed: %s", result[:100])
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c.annotatePostgresResource(isUpgradeSuccess)
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c.logger.Infof("upgrade action triggered and command completed: %s", result[:100])
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c.eventRecorder.Eventf(c.GetReference(), v1.EventTypeNormal, "Major Version Upgrade", "upgrade from %d to %d finished", c.currentMajorVersion, desiredVersion)
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}
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}
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