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Stefan Markmann dcc7970a5f docs: fix how to use skip-provider-button with proper auth redirect handling (#3315)
* docs(nginx): Clarify auth_request redirect pattern with named location

Update the nginx integration documentation to recommend using a named location
(@oauth2_signin) for the error_page directive instead of the previous
'error_page 401 =403' approach.

The named location pattern ensures the browser receives a proper 302 redirect,
which is required for --skip-provider-button=true to work correctly.

The previous pattern (error_page 401 =403 /oauth2/sign_in) returned a 403
status with a Location header. Browsers do not auto-follow redirects on 403
responses, causing users to see a 'Found.' link instead of being automatically
redirected to the IdP.

Changes:
- Updated main nginx example to use @oauth2_signin named location
- Added 'Understanding the error_page redirect pattern' section
- Added warning about the limitations of 'error_page 401 =403'
- Updated local test environment (contrib/local-environment/nginx.conf)

Refs: #334
Signed-off-by: Stefan Markmann <stefan@markmann.net>

* docs: clarify browser vs API routes for nginx auth_request redirects

Add new "Browser vs API Routes" section explaining:
- Use 302 redirect to /oauth2/sign_in only for browser-facing routes
- Use 401/403 without redirect for API/machine clients

This ensures:
- Browsers get a redirect and smooth login flow
- API clients fail fast with appropriate HTTP status codes
- /oauth2/auth remains a pure boolean oracle (2xx/401)

Signed-off-by: Stefan Markmann <stefan@markmann.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Larwig <jan@larwig.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Stefan Markmann <stefan@markmann.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Larwig <jan@larwig.com>
2026-01-18 00:55:46 +01:00

92 lines
2.7 KiB
Nginx Configuration File

# Reverse proxy to oauth2-proxy
server {
listen 80;
server_name oauth2-proxy.oauth2-proxy.localhost;
location / {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_pass http://oauth2-proxy:4180/;
}
}
# Reverse proxy to httpbin
server {
listen 80;
server_name httpbin.oauth2-proxy.localhost;
auth_request /internal-auth/oauth2/auth;
# On 401, redirect to the sign_in page via a named location
# This ensures a proper 302 redirect that browsers will follow
error_page 401 = @oauth2_signin;
location / {
proxy_pass http://httpbin/;
}
# Named location for OAuth2 sign-in redirect
# Returns a proper 302 that works with --skip-provider-button
location @oauth2_signin {
return 302 http://oauth2-proxy.oauth2-proxy.localhost/oauth2/sign_in?rd=$scheme://$host$request_uri;
}
# auth_request must be a URI so this allows an internal path to then proxy to
# the real auth_request path.
# The trailing /'s are required so that nginx strips the prefix before proxying.
location /internal-auth/ {
internal; # Ensure external users can't access this path
# Make sure the OAuth2 Proxy knows where the original request came from.
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Uri $request_uri;
proxy_pass http://oauth2-proxy:4180/;
}
}
# Statically serve the nginx welcome
server {
listen 80;
server_name oauth2-proxy.localhost;
location / {
auth_request /internal-auth/oauth2/auth;
# On 401, redirect to the sign_in page via a named location
# This ensures a proper 302 redirect that browsers will follow
error_page 401 = @oauth2_signin;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
# Named location for OAuth2 sign-in redirect
# Returns a proper 302 that works with --skip-provider-button
location @oauth2_signin {
return 302 http://oauth2-proxy.oauth2-proxy.localhost/oauth2/sign_in?rd=$scheme://$host$request_uri;
}
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# auth_request must be a URI so this allows an internal path to then proxy to
# the real auth_request path.
# The trailing /'s are required so that nginx strips the prefix before proxying.
location /internal-auth/ {
internal; # Ensure external users can't access this path
# Make sure the OAuth2 Proxy knows where the original request came from.
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Uri $request_uri;
proxy_pass http://oauth2-proxy:4180/;
}
}