support multi stage builds

This commit is contained in:
Priya Wadhwa 2018-04-26 15:40:41 -07:00
parent ea9258b569
commit 904575d0cb
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 0D0DAFD8F7AA73AE
12 changed files with 402 additions and 92 deletions

View File

@ -32,14 +32,13 @@ import (
)
var (
dockerfilePath string
destination string
srcContext string
snapshotMode string
bucket string
dockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify bool
logLevel string
force bool
dockerfilePath string
destination string
srcContext string
snapshotMode string
bucket string
logLevel string
force bool
)
func init() {
@ -48,7 +47,6 @@ func init() {
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&bucket, "bucket", "b", "", "Name of the GCS bucket from which to access build context as tarball.")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&destination, "destination", "d", "", "Registry the final image should be pushed to (ex: gcr.io/test/example:latest)")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&snapshotMode, "snapshotMode", "", "full", "Set this flag to change the file attributes inspected during snapshotting")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&dockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify, "insecure-skip-tls-verify", "", false, "Push to insecure registry ignoring TLS verify")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&logLevel, "verbosity", "v", constants.DefaultLogLevel, "Log level (debug, info, warn, error, fatal, panic")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&force, "force", "", false, "Force building outside of a container")
}
@ -76,7 +74,12 @@ var RootCmd = &cobra.Command{
logrus.Error(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if err := executor.DoBuild(dockerfilePath, srcContext, destination, snapshotMode, dockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify); err != nil {
ref, image, err := executor.DoBuild(dockerfilePath, srcContext, snapshotMode)
if err != nil {
logrus.Error(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if err := executor.DoPush(ref, image, destination); err != nil {
logrus.Error(err)
os.Exit(1)
}

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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
FROM gcr.io/distroless/base:latest
COPY . .
FROM scratch as second
ENV foopath context/foo
COPY --from=0 $foopath context/b* /foo/
FROM gcr.io/distroless/base:latest
COPY --from=second /foo /foo2

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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
[
{
"Image1": "gcr.io/kaniko-test/docker-test-multistage:latest",
"Image2": "gcr.io/kaniko-test/kaniko-test-multistage:latest",
"DiffType": "File",
"Diff": {
"Adds": null,
"Dels": null,
"Mods": null
}
}
]

View File

@ -115,14 +115,6 @@ var fileTests = []struct {
kanikoContext: buildcontextPath,
repo: "test-add",
},
{
description: "test mv add",
dockerfilePath: "/workspace/integration_tests/dockerfiles/Dockerfile_test_mv_add",
configPath: "/workspace/integration_tests/dockerfiles/config_test_mv_add.json",
dockerContext: buildcontextPath,
kanikoContext: buildcontextPath,
repo: "test-mv-add",
},
{
description: "test registry",
dockerfilePath: "/workspace/integration_tests/dockerfiles/Dockerfile_test_registry",
@ -147,6 +139,14 @@ var fileTests = []struct {
kanikoContext: buildcontextPath,
repo: "test-scratch",
},
{
description: "test multistage",
dockerfilePath: "/workspace/integration_tests/dockerfiles/Dockerfile_test_multistage",
configPath: "/workspace/integration_tests/dockerfiles/config_test_multistage.json",
dockerContext: buildcontextPath,
kanikoContext: buildcontextPath,
repo: "test-multistage",
},
}
var structureTests = []struct {
@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ func main() {
}
compareOutputs := step{
Name: ubuntuImage,
Args: []string{"cmp", "-b", test.configPath, containerDiffOutputFile},
Args: []string{"cmp", test.configPath, containerDiffOutputFile},
}
y.Steps = append(y.Steps, dockerBuild, kaniko, pullKanikoImage, containerDiff, catContainerDiffOutput, compareOutputs)

View File

@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ limitations under the License.
package commands
import (
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/constants"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
@ -40,6 +41,10 @@ func (c *CopyCommand) ExecuteCommand(config *v1.Config) error {
logrus.Infof("cmd: copy %s", srcs)
logrus.Infof("dest: %s", dest)
// Resolve from
if c.cmd.From != "" {
c.buildcontext = filepath.Join(constants.BuildContextDir, c.cmd.From)
}
// First, resolve any environment replacement
resolvedEnvs, err := util.ResolveEnvironmentReplacementList(c.cmd.SourcesAndDest, config.Env, true)
if err != nil {
@ -58,11 +63,19 @@ func (c *CopyCommand) ExecuteCommand(config *v1.Config) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
cwd := config.WorkingDir
if cwd == "" {
cwd = constants.RootDir
}
destPath, err := util.DestinationFilepath(src, dest, config.WorkingDir)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if fi.IsDir() {
if !filepath.IsAbs(dest) {
// we need to add '/' to the end to indicate the destination is a directory
dest = filepath.Join(cwd, dest) + "/"
}
if err := util.CopyDir(fullPath, dest); err != nil {
return err
}

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@ -29,6 +29,12 @@ type EnvCommand struct {
cmd *instructions.EnvCommand
}
func NewEnvCommand(cmd *instructions.EnvCommand) EnvCommand {
return EnvCommand{
cmd: cmd,
}
}
func (e *EnvCommand) ExecuteCommand(config *v1.Config) error {
logrus.Info("cmd: ENV")
newEnvs := e.cmd.Env

View File

@ -18,10 +18,20 @@ package dockerfile
import (
"bytes"
"strings"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/commands"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/constants"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/util"
"github.com/docker/docker/builder/dockerfile/instructions"
"github.com/docker/docker/builder/dockerfile/parser"
"github.com/google/go-containerregistry/authn"
"github.com/google/go-containerregistry/name"
"github.com/google/go-containerregistry/v1"
"github.com/google/go-containerregistry/v1/empty"
"github.com/google/go-containerregistry/v1/remote"
"net/http"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// Parse parses the contents of a Dockerfile and returns a list of commands
@ -37,6 +47,25 @@ func Parse(b []byte) ([]instructions.Stage, error) {
return stages, err
}
// ResolveStages resolves any calls to previous stages with names to indices
// Ex. --from=second_stage should be --from=1 for easier processing later on
func ResolveStages(stages []instructions.Stage) {
nameToIndex := make(map[string]string)
for i, stage := range stages {
index := strconv.Itoa(i)
nameToIndex[stage.Name] = index
nameToIndex[index] = index
for _, cmd := range stage.Commands {
switch c := cmd.(type) {
case *instructions.CopyCommand:
if c.From != "" {
c.From = nameToIndex[c.From]
}
}
}
}
}
// ParseCommands parses an array of commands into an array of instructions.Command; used for onbuild
func ParseCommands(cmdArray []string) ([]instructions.Command, error) {
var cmds []instructions.Command
@ -54,3 +83,66 @@ func ParseCommands(cmdArray []string) ([]instructions.Command, error) {
}
return cmds, nil
}
// Dependencies returns a list of files in this stage that will be needed in later stages
func Dependencies(index int, stages []instructions.Stage) ([]string, error) {
var dependencies []string
for stageIndex, stage := range stages {
if stageIndex <= index {
continue
}
var sourceImage v1.Image
if stage.BaseName == constants.NoBaseImage {
sourceImage = empty.Image
} else {
// Initialize source image
ref, err := name.ParseReference(stage.BaseName, name.WeakValidation)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
auth, err := authn.DefaultKeychain.Resolve(ref.Context().Registry)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sourceImage, err = remote.Image(ref, auth, http.DefaultTransport)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
imageConfig, err := sourceImage.ConfigFile()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, cmd := range stage.Commands {
switch c := cmd.(type) {
case *instructions.EnvCommand:
envCommand := commands.NewEnvCommand(c)
if err := envCommand.ExecuteCommand(&imageConfig.Config); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
case *instructions.CopyCommand:
if c.From != strconv.Itoa(index) {
continue
}
// First, resolve any environment replacement
resolvedEnvs, err := util.ResolveEnvironmentReplacementList(c.SourcesAndDest, imageConfig.Config.Env, true)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Resolve wildcards and get a list of resolved sources
srcs, err := util.ResolveSources(resolvedEnvs, constants.RootDir)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for index, src := range srcs {
if !filepath.IsAbs(src) {
srcs[index] = filepath.Join(constants.RootDir, src)
}
}
dependencies = append(dependencies, srcs...)
}
}
}
return dependencies, nil
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
/*
Copyright 2018 Google LLC
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package dockerfile
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/testutil"
"github.com/docker/docker/builder/dockerfile/instructions"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"testing"
)
var dockerfile = `
FROM scratch
RUN echo hi > /hi
FROM scratch AS second
COPY --from=0 /hi /hi2
FROM scratch
COPY --from=second /hi2 /hi3
`
func Test_ResolveStages(t *testing.T) {
stages, err := Parse([]byte(dockerfile))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
ResolveStages(stages)
for index, stage := range stages {
if index == 0 {
continue
}
copyCmd := stage.Commands[0].(*instructions.CopyCommand)
expectedStage := strconv.Itoa(index - 1)
if copyCmd.From != expectedStage {
t.Fatalf("unexpected copy command: %s resolved to stage %s, expected %s", copyCmd.String(), copyCmd.From, expectedStage)
}
}
}
func Test_Dependencies(t *testing.T) {
testDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
helloPath := filepath.Join(testDir, "hello")
if err := os.Mkdir(helloPath, 0755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
dockerfile := fmt.Sprintf(`
FROM scratch
COPY %s %s
FROM scratch AS second
ENV hienv %s
COPY a b
COPY --from=0 /$hienv %s /hi2/
`, helloPath, helloPath, helloPath, testDir)
stages, err := Parse([]byte(dockerfile))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
expectedDependencies := [][]string{
{
helloPath,
testDir,
},
nil,
}
for index := range stages {
actualDeps, err := Dependencies(index, stages)
testutil.CheckErrorAndDeepEqual(t, false, err, expectedDependencies[index], actualDeps)
}
}

View File

@ -19,10 +19,13 @@ package executor
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/snapshot"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"github.com/google/go-containerregistry/v1/empty"
@ -37,98 +40,88 @@ import (
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/commands"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/constants"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/dockerfile"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/image"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/snapshot"
"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko/pkg/util"
"github.com/docker/docker/builder/dockerfile/instructions"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)
func DoBuild(dockerfilePath, srcContext, destination, snapshotMode string, dockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify bool) error {
func DoBuild(dockerfilePath, srcContext, snapshotMode string) (name.Reference, v1.Image, error) {
// Parse dockerfile and unpack base image to root
d, err := ioutil.ReadFile(dockerfilePath)
if err != nil {
return err
return nil, nil, err
}
stages, err := dockerfile.Parse(d)
if err != nil {
return err
}
baseImage := stages[0].BaseName
// Unpack file system to root
var sourceImage v1.Image
var ref name.Reference
logrus.Infof("Unpacking filesystem of %s...", baseImage)
if baseImage == constants.NoBaseImage {
logrus.Info("No base image, nothing to extract")
sourceImage = empty.Image
} else {
// Initialize source image
ref, err = name.ParseReference(baseImage, name.WeakValidation)
if err != nil {
return err
}
auth, err := authn.DefaultKeychain.Resolve(ref.Context().Registry)
if err != nil {
return err
}
sourceImage, err = remote.Image(ref, auth, http.DefaultTransport)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := util.GetFSFromImage(sourceImage); err != nil {
return err
return nil, nil, err
}
dockerfile.ResolveStages(stages)
hasher, err := getHasher(snapshotMode)
if err != nil {
return err
return nil, nil, err
}
l := snapshot.NewLayeredMap(hasher)
snapshotter := snapshot.NewSnapshotter(l, constants.RootDir)
// Take initial snapshot
if err := snapshotter.Init(); err != nil {
return err
}
destRef, err := name.ParseReference(destination, name.WeakValidation)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Set environment variables within the image
if err := image.SetEnvVariables(sourceImage); err != nil {
return err
}
imageConfig, err := sourceImage.ConfigFile()
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Currently only supports single stage builds
for _, stage := range stages {
for index, stage := range stages {
baseImage := stage.BaseName
finalStage := index == len(stages)-1
// Unpack file system to root
logrus.Infof("Unpacking filesystem of %s...", baseImage)
var sourceImage v1.Image
var ref name.Reference
if baseImage == constants.NoBaseImage {
logrus.Info("No base image, nothing to extract")
sourceImage = empty.Image
} else {
// Initialize source image
ref, err = name.ParseReference(baseImage, name.WeakValidation)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
auth, err := authn.DefaultKeychain.Resolve(ref.Context().Registry)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
sourceImage, err = remote.Image(ref, auth, http.DefaultTransport)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
}
if err := util.GetFSFromImage(sourceImage); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
l := snapshot.NewLayeredMap(hasher)
snapshotter := snapshot.NewSnapshotter(l, constants.RootDir)
// Take initial snapshot
if err := snapshotter.Init(); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
imageConfig, err := sourceImage.ConfigFile()
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if err := resolveOnBuild(&stage, &imageConfig.Config); err != nil {
return err
return nil, nil, err
}
for _, cmd := range stage.Commands {
dockerCommand, err := commands.GetCommand(cmd, srcContext)
if err != nil {
return err
return nil, nil, err
}
if dockerCommand == nil {
continue
}
if err := dockerCommand.ExecuteCommand(&imageConfig.Config); err != nil {
return err
return nil, nil, err
}
if !finalStage {
continue
}
// Now, we get the files to snapshot from this command and take the snapshot
snapshotFiles := dockerCommand.FilesToSnapshot()
contents, err := snapshotter.TakeSnapshot(snapshotFiles)
if err != nil {
return err
return nil, nil, err
}
util.MoveVolumeWhitelistToWhitelist()
if contents == nil {
@ -141,7 +134,7 @@ func DoBuild(dockerfilePath, srcContext, destination, snapshotMode string, docke
}
layer, err := tarball.LayerFromOpener(opener)
if err != nil {
return err
return nil, nil, err
}
sourceImage, err = mutate.Append(sourceImage,
mutate.Addendum{
@ -152,15 +145,36 @@ func DoBuild(dockerfilePath, srcContext, destination, snapshotMode string, docke
},
)
if err != nil {
return err
return nil, nil, err
}
}
if finalStage {
return ref, sourceImage, nil
}
if err := saveStageDependencies(index, stages); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
// Delete the filesystem
if err := util.DeleteFilesystem(); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
}
return nil, nil, nil
}
func DoPush(ref name.Reference, image v1.Image, destination string) error {
// Push the image
if err := setDefaultEnv(); err != nil {
return err
}
imageConfig, err := image.ConfigFile()
if err != nil {
return err
}
destRef, err := name.ParseReference(destination, name.WeakValidation)
if err != nil {
return err
}
wo := remote.WriteOptions{}
if ref != nil {
wo.MountPaths = []name.Repository{ref.Context()}
@ -169,12 +183,47 @@ func DoBuild(dockerfilePath, srcContext, destination, snapshotMode string, docke
if err != nil {
return err
}
sourceImage, err = mutate.Config(sourceImage, imageConfig.Config)
image, err = mutate.Config(image, imageConfig.Config)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return remote.Write(destRef, sourceImage, pushAuth, http.DefaultTransport, wo)
return remote.Write(destRef, image, pushAuth, http.DefaultTransport, wo)
}
func saveStageDependencies(index int, stages []instructions.Stage) error {
// First, get the files in this stage later stages will need
dependencies, err := dockerfile.Dependencies(index, stages)
logrus.Infof("saving dependencies %s", dependencies)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Then, create the directory they will exist in
i := strconv.Itoa(index)
dependencyDir := filepath.Join(constants.BuildContextDir, i)
if err := os.MkdirAll(dependencyDir, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
// Now, copy over dependencies to this dir
for _, d := range dependencies {
fi, err := os.Lstat(d)
if err != nil {
return err
}
dest := filepath.Join(dependencyDir, d)
if fi.IsDir() {
if err := util.CopyDir(d, dest); err != nil {
return err
}
} else if fi.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink != 0 {
if err := util.CopySymlink(d, dest); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
if err := util.CopyFile(d, dest); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func getHasher(snapshotMode string) (func(string) (string, error), error) {

View File

@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ func IsSrcsValid(srcsAndDest instructions.SourcesAndDest, resolvedSources []stri
}
if len(resolvedSources) == 1 {
fi, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(root, resolvedSources[0]))
fi, err := os.Lstat(filepath.Join(root, resolvedSources[0]))
if err != nil {
return err
}

View File

@ -104,6 +104,33 @@ func GetFSFromImage(img v1.Image) error {
return nil
}
// DeleteFilesystem deletes the extracted image file system
func DeleteFilesystem() error {
logrus.Info("Deleting filesystem...")
err := filepath.Walk(constants.RootDir, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if PathInWhitelist(path, constants.RootDir) || ChildDirInWhitelist(path, constants.RootDir) {
logrus.Debugf("Not deleting %s, as it's whitelisted", path)
return nil
}
if path == constants.RootDir {
return nil
}
return os.RemoveAll(path)
})
return err
}
// ChildDirInWhitelist returns true if there is a child file or directory of the path in the whitelist
func ChildDirInWhitelist(path, directory string) bool {
for _, d := range whitelist {
dirPath := filepath.Join(directory, d)
if HasFilepathPrefix(dirPath, path) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func unTar(r io.Reader, dest string) error {
tr := tar.NewReader(r)
for {
@ -269,6 +296,9 @@ func RelativeFiles(fp string, root string) ([]string, error) {
if err != nil {
return err
}
if PathInWhitelist(path, root) {
return nil
}
relPath, err := filepath.Rel(root, path)
if err != nil {
return err
@ -284,6 +314,9 @@ func Files(root string) ([]string, error) {
var files []string
logrus.Debugf("Getting files and contents at root %s", root)
err := filepath.Walk(root, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if PathInWhitelist(path, root) {
return nil
}
files = append(files, path)
return err
})
@ -368,7 +401,7 @@ func CopyDir(src, dest string) error {
}
for _, file := range files {
fullPath := filepath.Join(src, file)
fi, err := os.Stat(fullPath)
fi, err := os.Lstat(fullPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}

View File

@ -103,16 +103,13 @@ var tests = []struct {
files: map[string]string{
"/workspace/foo/a": "baz1",
"/workspace/foo/b": "baz2",
"/kaniko/file": "file",
},
directory: "",
expectedFiles: []string{
"workspace/foo/a",
"workspace/foo/b",
"kaniko/file",
"workspace",
"workspace/foo",
"kaniko",
".",
},
},