bitnami-containers/bitnami/ejbca
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8
9/debian-12
README.md
docker-compose.yml

README.md

Bitnami package for EJBCA

What is EJBCA?

EJBCA is an enterprise class PKI Certificate Authority software, built using Java (JEE) technology.

Overview of EJBCA Trademarks: This software listing is packaged by Bitnami. The respective trademarks mentioned in the offering are owned by the respective companies, and use of them does not imply any affiliation or endorsement.

TL;DR

docker run --name ejbca bitnami/ejbca:latest

Warning: This quick setup is only intended for development environments. You are encouraged to change the insecure default credentials and check out the available configuration options in the Configuration section for a more secure deployment.

⚠️ Important Notice: Upcoming changes to the Bitnami Catalog

Beginning August 28th, 2025, Bitnami will evolve its public catalog to offer a curated set of hardened, security-focused images under the new Bitnami Secure Images initiative. As part of this transition:

  • Granting community users access for the first time to security-optimized versions of popular container images.
  • Bitnami will begin deprecating support for non-hardened, Debian-based software images in its free tier and will gradually remove non-latest tags from the public catalog. As a result, community users will have access to a reduced number of hardened images. These images are published only under the “latest” tag and are intended for development purposes
  • Starting August 28th, over two weeks, all existing container images, including older or versioned tags (e.g., 2.50.0, 10.6), will be migrated from the public catalog (docker.io/bitnami) to the “Bitnami Legacy” repository (docker.io/bitnamilegacy), where they will no longer receive updates.
  • For production workloads and long-term support, users are encouraged to adopt Bitnami Secure Images, which include hardened containers, smaller attack surfaces, CVE transparency (via VEX/KEV), SBOMs, and enterprise support.

These changes aim to improve the security posture of all Bitnami users by promoting best practices for software supply chain integrity and up-to-date deployments. For more details, visit the Bitnami Secure Images announcement.

Why use Bitnami Secure Images?

  • Bitnami Secure Images and Helm charts are built to make open source more secure and enterprise ready.
  • Triage security vulnerabilities faster, with transparency into CVE risks using industry standard Vulnerability Exploitability Exchange (VEX), KEV, and EPSS scores.
  • Our hardened images use a minimal OS (Photon Linux), which reduces the attack surface while maintaining extensibility through the use of an industry standard package format.
  • Stay more secure and compliant with continuously built images updated within hours of upstream patches.
  • Bitnami containers, virtual machines and cloud images use the same components and configuration approach - making it easy to switch between formats based on your project needs.
  • Hardened images come with attestation signatures (Notation), SBOMs, virus scan reports and other metadata produced in an SLSA-3 compliant software factory.

Only a subset of BSI applications are available for free. Looking to access the entire catalog of applications as well as enterprise support? Try the commercial edition of Bitnami Secure Images today.

Why use a non-root container?

Non-root container images add an extra layer of security and are generally recommended for production environments. However, because they run as a non-root user, privileged tasks are typically off-limits. Learn more about non-root containers in our docs.

Learn more about the Bitnami tagging policy and the difference between rolling tags and immutable tags in our documentation page.

You can see the equivalence between the different tags by taking a look at the tags-info.yaml file present in the branch folder, i.e bitnami/ASSET/BRANCH/DISTRO/tags-info.yaml.

Subscribe to project updates by watching the bitnami/containers GitHub repo.

Get this image

The recommended way to get the Bitnami EJBCA Docker Image is to pull the prebuilt image from the Docker Hub Registry.

docker pull bitnami/ejbca:latest

To use a specific version, you can pull a versioned tag. You can view the list of available versions in the Docker Hub Registry.

docker pull bitnami/ejbca:[TAG]

If you wish, you can also build the image yourself by cloning the repository, changing to the directory containing the Dockerfile and executing the docker build command. Remember to replace the APP, VERSION and OPERATING-SYSTEM path placeholders in the example command below with the correct values.

git clone https://github.com/bitnami/containers.git
cd bitnami/APP/VERSION/OPERATING-SYSTEM
docker build -t bitnami/APP:latest .

How to use this image

EJBCA requires access to a MySQL or MariaDB database to store information. We'll use our very own MariaDB image for the database requirements.

Using the Docker Command Line

Step 1: Create a network

docker network create ejbca-network

Step 2: Create a volume for MariaDB persistence and create a MariaDB container

$ docker volume create --name mariadb_data
docker run -d --name mariadb \
  --env ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes \
  --env MARIADB_USER=bn_ejbca \
  --env MARIADB_PASSWORD=Bitnami1234 \
  --env MARIADB_DATABASE=bitnami_ejbca \
  --network ejbca-network \
  --volume mariadb_data:/bitnami/mariadb \
  bitnami/mariadb:latest

Step 3: Create volumes for EJBCA persistence and launch the container

$ docker volume create --name ejbca_data
docker run -d --name ejbca \
  -p 8080:8080 -p 8443:8443 \
  --env ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes \
  --env EJBCA_DATABASE_USERNAME=bn_ejbca \
  --env EJBCA_DATABASE_PASSWORD=Bitnami1234 \
  --env EJBCA_DATABASE_HOST=mariadb \
  --env EJBCA_DATABASE_NAME=bitnami_ejbca \
  --network ejbca-network \
  --volume ejbca_data:/bitnami/wildfly \
  bitnami/ejbca:latest

Access your application at http://your-ip:8080/ejbca/

Run the application using Docker Compose

curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bitnami/containers/main/bitnami/ejbca/docker-compose.yml > docker-compose.yml
docker-compose up -d

Please be aware this file has not undergone internal testing. Consequently, we advise its use exclusively for development or testing purposes. For production-ready deployments, we highly recommend utilizing its associated Bitnami Helm chart.

If you detect any issue in the docker-compose.yaml file, feel free to report it or contribute with a fix by following our Contributing Guidelines.

Persisting your application

If you remove the container all your data will be lost, and the next time you run the image the database will be reinitialized. To avoid this loss of data, you should mount a volume that will persist even after the container is removed.

For persistence you should mount a directory at the /bitnami/wildfly path. If the mounted directory is empty, it will be initialized on the first run.

docker run \
    -v /path/to/ejbca-persistence:/bitnami/wildfly \
    bitnami/ejbca:latest

You can also do this with a minor change to the docker-compose.yml file present in this repository:

   ejbca:
     ...
     volumes:
-      - wildfly_data:/bitnami/wildfly
+      - /path/to/ejbca-persistence:/bitnami/wildfly
   ...
-volumes:
-  ejbca_data:
-    driver: local

Configuration

Environment variables

Customizable environment variables

Name Description Default Value
EJBCA_WILDFLY_ADMIN_USER Wildfly admin user admin
EJBCA_WILDFLY_ADMIN_PASSWORD Wildfly admin password nil
EJBCA_SERVER_CERT_FILE Server cert file nil
EJBCA_SERVER_CERT_PASSWORD Server cert file password. nil
EJBCA_HTTP_PORT_NUMBER Wildfly http port number 8080
EJBCA_HTTPS_PORT_NUMBER Wilfly https port number 8443
EJBCA_HTTPS_ADVERTISED_PORT_NUMBER Rendered port for administrator login URL $EJBCA_HTTPS_PORT_NUMBER
EJBCA_ADMIN_USERNAME EJBCA administrator username superadmin
EJBCA_ADMIN_PASSWORD EJBCA administrator password. Bitnami1234
EJBCA_DATABASE_FLAVOR EJBCA database flavor mariadb
EJBCA_DATABASE_HOST Database hostname nil
EJBCA_DATABASE_PORT Database port number. 3306
EJBCA_DATABASE_NAME EJBCA database name. nil
EJBCA_DATABASE_USERNAME EJBCA database username. nil
EJBCA_DATABASE_PASSWORD EJBCA database password. nil
EJBCA_CA_NAME CA name. ManagementCA
JAVA_OPTS JVM options -Xms2048m -Xmx2048m -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Dhibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect -Dhibernate.dialect.storage_engine=innodb
EJBCA_SMTP_HOST SMTP hostname localhost
EJBCA_SMTP_PORT SMTP port 25
EJBCA_SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS SMTP from address user@example.com
EJBCA_SMTP_TLS SMTP enable TLS false
EJBCA_SMTP_USERNAME SMTP username nil
EJBCA_SMTP_PASSWORD SMTP password nil

Read-only environment variables

Name Description Value
BITNAMI_VOLUME_DIR Directory where to mount volumes. /bitnami
EJBCA_BASE_DIR EJBCA installation directory. ${BITNAMI_ROOT_DIR}/ejbca
EJBCA_BIN_DIR EJBCA directory for binary executables. ${EJBCA_BASE_DIR}/bin
EJBCA_CONF_DIR EJBCA directory for configuration files. ${EJBCA_BASE_DIR}/conf
EJBCA_DEFAULT_CONF_DIR EJBCA directory for default configuration files. ${EJBCA_BASE_DIR}/conf.default
EJBCA_TMP_DIR EJBCA directory for temp files. ${EJBCA_BASE_DIR}/tmp
EJBCA_INITSCRIPTS_DIR EJBCA directory for init scripts. /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
EJBCA_DATABASE_SCRIPTS_DIR EJBCA directory for database scripts. ${EJBCA_BASE_DIR}/sql-scripts
EJBCA_VOLUME_DIR EJBCA persistence directory. ${BITNAMI_VOLUME_DIR}/ejbca
EJBCA_WILDFLY_VOLUME_DIR EJBCA Wildlfy persistence directory. ${BITNAMI_VOLUME_DIR}/wildfly
EJBCA_DATA_DIR EJBCA data directory. ${EJBCA_VOLUME_DIR}/tls
EJBCA_DB_SCRIPT_INDEXES EJBCA database tables creation script. ${EJBCA_DATABASE_SCRIPTS_DIR}/create-index-ejbca.sql
EJBCA_DB_SCRIPT_TABLES EJBCA database indexes creation script. ${EJBCA_DATABASE_SCRIPTS_DIR}/create-tables-ejbca-mysql.sql
EJBCA_EAR_FILE EJBCA application deployment file. ${EJBCA_BASE_DIR}/dist/ejbca.ear
EJBCA_WILDFLY_BASE_DIR Wildfly base directory. ${BITNAMI_ROOT_DIR}/wildfly
EJBCA_WILDFLY_STANDALONE_DIR Wildfly standalone directory. ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_BASE_DIR}/standalone
EJBCA_WILDFLY_DEFAULT_STANDALONE_DIR Wildfly default standalone directory. ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_BASE_DIR}/standalone.default
EJBCA_WILDFLY_DOMAIN_DIR Wildfly domain directory. ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_BASE_DIR}/domain
EJBCA_WILDFLY_DEFAULT_DOMAIN_DIR Wildfly default domain directory. ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_BASE_DIR}/domain.default
EJBCA_WILDFLY_TMP_DIR Wildfly temporal directory ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_BASE_DIR}/tmp
EJBCA_WILDFLY_BIN_DIR Wildfly bin directory ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_BASE_DIR}/bin
EJBCA_WILDFLY_CONF_DIR Wildfly configuration directory ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_STANDALONE_DIR}/configuration
EJBCA_WILDFLY_PID_DIR Wildlfy directory to hold PID file ${EJBCA_TMP_DIR}
EJBCA_WILDFLY_PID_FILE Wildfly PID file ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_PID_DIR}/wildfly.pid
EJBCA_WILDFLY_DEPLOY_DIR Wildfly deployment directory. ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_STANDALONE_DIR}/deployments
EJBCA_WILDFLY_TRUSTSTORE_FILE Wildfly truststore file ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_CONF_DIR}/truststore.jks
EJBCA_WILDFLY_KEYSTORE_FILE Wildfly keystore file ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_CONF_DIR}/keystore.jks
EJBCA_WILDFLY_STANDALONE_CONF_FILE Wildfly standalone configuration file ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_BIN_DIR}/standalone.conf
EJBCA_WILDFLY_STANDALONE_XML_FILE Wildfly standalone configuration file ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_CONF_DIR}/standalone.xml
EJBCA_DAEMON_USER Wildfly system user. wildfly
EJBCA_DAEMON_GROUP Wildfly system group wildfly
EJBCA_WILDFLY_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD_FILE File to store the keystore password ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_TMP_DIR}/keystore.pwd
EJBCA_WILDFLY_TRUSTSTORE_PASSWORD_FILE File to store the truststore password ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_TMP_DIR}/truststore.pwd
EJBCA_WILDFLY_ADMIN_PASSWORD_FILE File to store the wildfly admin password ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_TMP_DIR}/wildfly_admin.pwd
EJBCA_TEMP_CERT Temporary cert file ${EJBCA_TMP_DIR}/cacert.der
EJBCA_HOME EJBCA home. ${EJBCA_BASE_DIR}
JAVA_HOME Java home. /opt/bitnami/java
JBOSS_HOME Jboss home ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_BASE_DIR}
LAUNCH_JBOSS_IN_BACKGROUND Run jboss in background true
JBOSS_PIDFILE Wildfly PID file ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_PID_FILE}
EJBCA_WILDFLY_DATA_TO_PERSIST EJBCA data to persist. ${EJBCA_WILDFLY_CONF_DIR},${EJBCA_WILDFLY_ADMIN_PASSWORD_FILE},${EJBCA_WILDFLY_BASE_DIR}/standalone/data,${EJBCA_WILDFLY_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD_FILE},${EJBCA_WILDFLY_TRUSTSTORE_PASSWORD_FILE}

FIPS configuration in Bitnami Secure Images

The Bitnami EJBCA Docker image from the Bitnami Secure Images catalog includes extra features and settings to configure the container with FIPS capabilities. You can configure the next environment variables:

  • OPENSSL_FIPS: whether OpenSSL runs in FIPS mode or not. yes (default), no.

Logging

The Bitnami EJBCA Docker image sends the container logs to stdout. To view the logs:

docker logs ejbca

You can configure the containers logging driver using the --log-driver option if you wish to consume the container logs differently. In the default configuration docker uses the json-file driver.

Custom scripts

The Bitnami EJBCA Docker image contains functions to execute any shell scripts after startup. These scripts are executed during the initialization of the EJBCA Wildfly installation.

You can add custom script into the /docker-entrypoint-init.d directory. All files in the directory will be executed using bash.

Maintenance

Upgrade this image

Bitnami provides up-to-date versions of EJBCA, including security patches, soon after they are made upstream. We recommend that you follow these steps to upgrade your container.

Step 1: Get the updated image

docker pull bitnami/ejbca:latest

Step 2: Stop the running container

Stop the currently running container using the command

docker stop ejbca

Step 3: Remove the currently running container

docker rm -v ejbca

Step 4: Run the new image

Re-create your container from the new image.

docker run --name ejbca bitnami/ejbca:latest

Notable Changes

7.4.3-2-debian-10-r68

The persistence has been refactorized and the volume mount point was moved from /bitnami/ejbca to /bitnami/wildfly.

In previous versions only password files were persisted, making the container was unable to restart. The initialization logic has been changed as well as the persisted data directories. The Wildlfy configuration and data directories are now persisted, making the container able to automatically restart. The time that the container takes to restart has also been improved. Due to the mentioned changes, the automatic upgrade from previous image versions is not supported and requires a manual migration.

Contributing

We'd love for you to contribute to this container. You can request new features by creating an issue or submitting a pull request with your contribution.

Issues

If you encountered a problem running this container, you can file an issue. For us to provide better support, be sure to fill the issue template.

License

Copyright © 2025 Broadcom. The term "Broadcom" refers to Broadcom Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.