feat(cloud): support China region for token-based login
The /cloud/token endpoint always used the global Bambu API endpoint,
so users with China-region access tokens could not validate their
token. The password login flow already exposes a region selector; this
brings the token flow to parity.
The 0.2.3b4 #1003 "fix" POSTed JPEG bytes as multipart form data,
but Obico's /p/ endpoint is declared methods=['GET'] upstream and
reads ?img=URL from the query string. Every POST was 405'd by
Flask's router before any handler ran, which is why the Obico
container logs were silent while Bambuddy kept reporting
"ML API call failed for printer N:" with a blank suffix —
raise_for_status() on the 405 produced an exception whose str()
rendered empty.
Restored the pre-#1003 nonce-URL approach (commit 3e434458):
capture locally with a 20s timeout we control, stash the JPEG
under a single-use 32-byte nonce, hand Obico a
GET /api/v1/obico/cached-frame/{nonce} URL that resolves in
<50ms so its hardcoded 5s read timeout never races RTSP.
Also guards against future silent exceptions: the error format
now falls back to type(exc).__name__ when str(exc) is empty.
Detection also early-returns with an explicit error if
external_url is unset instead of handing Obico a URL it can't
resolve.
The #1003 reverse-proxy scenario (Authelia/Authentik/CF Access
in front of Bambuddy) is addressed by documenting that the
/api/v1/obico/cached-frame/ path must be whitelisted from
external auth at the proxy layer — it is already public on
Bambuddy's side.
Backend: services/obico_detection.py, api/routes/obico.py,
main.py (PUBLIC_API_PATTERNS).
Frontend: FailureDetectionSettings banner + client.ts type +
all 7 locales restored.
Tests: 15 unit + 5 integration tests pass.
The ML API previously called back into Bambuddy to fetch snapshots,
which failed behind reverse proxies with external auth (Authelia, etc.).
Now the detection loop captures the JPEG locally and POSTs it directly
as multipart form data — no callback URL, no nonce cache, no
external_url dependency.
Obico's ML API has a hardcoded 5s read timeout on the URL it fetches, which
our /camera/snapshot regularly exceeds on cold calls (TLS proxy + ffmpeg +
RTSP keyframe wait). The detection loop now captures the JPEG locally with
a 20s timeout we control, stashes the bytes under a single-use 32-byte
nonce, and hands Obico a new /api/v1/obico/cached-frame/{nonce} URL that
returns the cached bytes instantly. The 5s ceiling is no longer a factor.
The nonce is the credential (URL-safe, 256 bits of entropy, single-use,
30s TTL) so the endpoint can be unauthenticated without widening the
camera access surface. Replaces the previous camera-stream-token snapshot
URL approach, which remained vulnerable to the upstream 5s timeout even
when auth was disabled.
Thanks to @fblix for the detailed reproducer with timeout numbers.
Second wave of #972 — reproducer on a 37.5 MB BambuStudio print to an A1
showed three stacking root causes when Bambuddy restarts mid-print.
1. Archive start_time lost on container restart. The name-based dedup
cancelled any "printing" archive older than 4h and recreated it with
started_at=now(), so a 13h print that saw a restart 10h in ended up
showing ~1.5h duration. Persist MQTT subtask_id on every archive and
match on that first, regardless of age — same id means same print,
resume in place. Also revives Stale-cancelled rows for users
upgrading mid-print.
2. 3MF FTP search tried non-existent paths for ~48 min. Order was
/cache → /model → /data → /data/Metadata → / with 11×30s retries
each; BambuStudio actually pushes to / on A1, so the real path was
tested last. Reorder to / first, and raise a new FileNotOnPrinterError
sentinel from download_to_file on 550 so with_ftp_retry short-circuits
via non_retry_exceptions. 425 / SSL EOF / connection resets still
retry as before.
3. Cover endpoint and archive flow downloaded the same 36 MB twice and
competed for the printer's single FTP socket, producing 425 errors
that fed cause-2's retry storm. Add an in-memory _threemf_path_cache
keyed on (printer_id, normalized filename); whichever flow fetches
first populates it, the other reuses the file read-only. Eviction
runs on on_print_complete and deletes the temp file.
Backend: 14 new tests across test_bambu_ftp.py and a new
test_subtask_archive_resume.py. Existing suite: 2737 pass. ruff clean,
frontend build clean.
Two-part root cause for missing photos/filament/cost on large prints
(#972). The configured ftp_timeout was only plumbed through as the FTP
socket timeout; the asyncio.wait_for wrapping run_in_executor stayed on
its 60s hardcoded default, so the user's 300s setting never applied.
Worse, asyncio.wait_for cannot cancel run_in_executor threads — after
the 60s outer timeout fired, the executor thread kept running
ftplib.retrbinary and frequently completed the download ~30–60s later,
but by then the async wrapper had returned False. with_ftp_retry kept
re-attempting the same path, each retry truncating the file the zombie
thread had just written, and the archive was ultimately persisted as a
fallback with no 3MF.
download_file_async now accepts timeout at each call site (plumbed from
ftp_timeout) and salvages post-timeout success via an explicit
completion flag the executor thread sets only after download_to_file
returns True. Per-attempt completion dict so a prot_p zombie can't
flip the flag for a later prot_c attempt. A cosmetic // prefix in the
directory-search download path is also fixed by replacing string
concatenation with posixpath.join.
The strict CSP added in 0.2.3b4 blocked three things at once:
external sidebar-link iframes (no frame-src declared, so they fell
back to default-src 'self'), the inline service-worker registration
script in index.html, and the Google Fonts @import used for Inter.
- Add `frame-src 'self' https:` so user-configured HTTPS iframe
targets load; frame-ancestors 'none' still prevents Bambuddy
itself from being framed cross-origin.
- Move the inline SW-registration script into public/sw-register.js
so `script-src 'self'` covers it without 'unsafe-inline' or
per-build hashes.
- Allow fonts.googleapis.com in style-src and fonts.gstatic.com in
font-src so the Inter webfont loads.
Surface four Home Assistant-style controls on the Printers page card:
- SD Card badge in the top status row (green / red, icon-only).
- Enclosure Door badge in the top status row (green / yellow, icon-only).
Detection per printer family — X1/X1C/X1E read home_flag bit 23, all
others read top-level `stat` (hex string) bit 23 — so X1 firmware that
does not flip stat bit 23 stops false-triggering "open". WebSocket
status-change dedup key now includes door_open so toggling the door
alone publishes a push, no 30s REST-poll wait.
- Airduct Mode badge beside the speed control (cooling / heating)
for P2S/H2D/H2C/H2S; one-click dropdown calls the existing
set_airduct MQTT command via a new POST /printers/{id}/airduct-mode
route.
- Force Refresh entry in the kebab menu — calls the existing
/printers/{id}/refresh-status endpoint to request a pushall snapshot
without forcing a reconnect.
Tests: door-open parsing (X1 home_flag, non-X1 stat, ignore mismatched
source, invalid hex) and airduct route (validation, not-connected,
success, failure).
Adds a Failure Detection tab under Settings that wires Bambuddy to a
self-hosted Obico ml_api container — no cloud, no account, no WebSocket.
While a print is running, the detection service periodically hands the
printer's camera snapshot URL to the ML API and smooths scores over
time (30-frame warmup + EWM, alpha=2/13, short/long rolling means) so
one noisy frame can't trigger an action. When the smoothed score
crosses HIGH, the configured action fires exactly once per print:
notify, pause, or pause-and-cut-power (via linked smart plugs).
- Backend: new obico_detection + obico_smoothing + obico_actions
services, /obico/status and /obico/test-connection routes
(SETTINGS_READ / SETTINGS_UPDATE), six obico_* AppSettings fields
with validators for sensitivity/action/enabled_printers.
- Frontend: FailureDetectionSettings component (enable, ML URL + test,
sensitivity, action, poll interval, per-printer monitor list, live
status + detection history), new sidebar tab with service-active
bullet, toast on save.
- Tests: 17 detection unit tests + 15 smoothing unit tests + 4
frontend component tests.
- Docs: README bullet, CHANGELOG entry, wiki page under Analytics,
website features.html entry.
The security-headers middleware added in 0.2.3b4 set X-Frame-Options: DENY
on every response, which blocked the Spoolman page iframe when Spoolman
was served from the same host as Bambuddy via a reverse proxy. Relaxed
to SAMEORIGIN — same-origin embedding works again, cross-origin
clickjacking protection is preserved.
With Auto Off enabled and another job queued, the smart plug cut power when a
print finished and immediately re-powered the printer because the scheduler
saw pending items. The printer booted fresh into IDLE and the next job
auto-dispatched, bypassing the "Clear Plate & Start Next" confirmation.
Root cause: the plate-clear gate lived only in PrinterManager._plate_cleared
(in-memory set) and _is_printer_idle treated IDLE as unconditionally idle. On
power cycle the in-memory flag was lost and the IDLE-on-boot state skipped
the gate entirely.
Fix:
- Replace the in-memory flag with an awaiting_plate_clear column on the
printers table, rehydrated into the PrinterManager at startup.
- Set the flag in on_print_complete for completed/failed prints (not user
cancellations); clear it on ack and on scheduler dispatch.
- _is_printer_idle now short-circuits to not-idle whenever require_plate_clear
is on and the flag is set, regardless of the currently reported state —
so the gate holds through power cycles, Bambuddy restarts, and the printer
booting back into IDLE.
- /printers/{id}/clear-plate no longer requires the printer to report
FINISH/FAILED; it accepts the ack whenever the flag is raised.
- Frontend widgets (PrinterQueueWidget, Layout, BulkPrinterToolbar) gate on
the flag rather than reported state.
Tests: added regression tests for IDLE+awaiting=True (the #961 case) and
full DB round-trip tests for the persistence layer.
The Statistics page reported "Gesamt" (All Time) kWh correctly but showed
zero for Today/Week/Month in total-consumption mode. Two bugs drove it:
1. The starting plug counter was kept in an in-memory dict
`_print_energy_start` that was lost on any backend restart mid-print, so
the per-print `energy_kwh` delta silently never got computed. The stats
endpoint's fallback path `SUM(PrintArchive.energy_kwh)` therefore summed
to zero for users running in total mode.
2. Total-consumption mode has no per-print delta by design — it includes
idle/preheat/standby — so the fallback to archive rows was the wrong
strategy even when the data existed.
Fix, in two parts:
- Persist `energy_start_kwh` on the archive row and read it back from a
fresh session at print end. Deletes `_print_energy_start` and its 5
call sites, replacing them with a single `_record_energy_start()` helper.
Per-print tracking is now restart-resilient regardless of tracking mode.
- Add hourly `smart_plug_energy_snapshots` table + `_snapshot_loop()` in
SmartPlugManager. Rewrote the `/archives/stats` energy branch as
`_sum_snapshot_deltas()` which computes per-plug
`max(0, last-in-range - baseline)` where baseline is the latest snapshot
at or before the range start, falling back to the earliest-ever snapshot
and signalling `energy_data_warming_up` when no pre-range baseline
exists (fresh upgrade). MQTT plugs are skipped from snapshots since they
only report "today" and have no lifetime counter.
Frontend: QuickStatsWidget renders an AlertTriangle next to Energy Used /
Energy Cost with a tooltip when `energy_data_warming_up` is true, so the
"low values right after upgrading" situation is explained in-product.
Fully localised across 7 UI languages.
Tests: new backend unit tests cover the snapshot delta arithmetic
(baseline/endpoint, counter reset clamp, multi-plug, warming-up fallback,
endpoint windowing), per-print restart resilience via expunge_all, and the
snapshot task lifecycle (start idempotent, stop cancels). Frontend tests
assert the warning icon appears only when the flag is set and only on the
energy tiles.
Docs: updated `CHANGELOG.md`, `README.md`, wiki `features/energy.md`,
wiki `features/statistics.md`, and website `features.html` with the new
behaviour and warming-up explanation.
The on_ams_change auto-sync callback set locations for new spools but
never called clear_location_for_removed_spools(), leaving stale locations
that caused double-booked slots. Also pass synced_spool_ids in the
single-printer sync route to match the sync-all endpoint behavior.
When auto_archive was disabled but the print was dispatched by BamBuddy
(queue/reprint), on_print_start discarded the expected print entry and
returned early. The archive was never promoted to _active_prints, so at
completion archive_id and ams_mapping were both None — all tracking paths
failed silently. Now detects expected prints before the auto-archive
early-return and falls through to the normal promotion path. Also injects
the stored ams_mapping into the usage tracker session for printers where
MQTT request topic subscription fails (P1S, A1).
When multiple smart plugs were assigned to the same printer, only the
first plug's automation triggered. All automation paths (print start
auto-on, print complete auto-off, queue auto-off, scheduler power-on)
now iterate every plug linked to the printer. Also fix queue auto-off
hardcoded to Tasmota instead of using the correct service for the plug
type.
Queue status update (printing → completed) failed silently when SQLite
was locked by another writer, leaving ghost jobs permanently stuck in
printing status. Add run_with_retry() for SQLite lock retries and split
runtime tracker into per-printer commits to reduce lock hold time.
Usage tracking failed silently when FTP download failed (fallback archive
with no 3MF), when printing from external spool holder (VT tray not
iterated by AMS fallback), and notifications showed "Unknown" for time
and filament. Now resolves 3MF from library/previous archives, tracks
VT tray remain% deltas, enriches notifications with usage tracker
results, and captures print time from MQTT for fallback archives.
Skip AMS remain% weight sync in on_ams_change while a print session is
active. The MQTT FINISH message triggers both the AMS weight sync (SET
from remain%) and the usage tracker (ADD from 3MF data) in the same
event loop cycle, causing double deduction. The active-session check is
snapshotted before any await to prevent a race with on_print_complete
popping the session during interleaved execution.
Set X-Content-Type-Options, X-Frame-Options, and Referrer-Policy on all
responses. CSP omitted (React inline styles would require unsafe-inline,
negating protection). HSTS omitted (LAN app commonly accessed over HTTP).
Bambuddy can now use an external PostgreSQL database via the
DATABASE_URL environment variable. SQLite remains the default.
Dialect-aware helpers handle upserts, PRAGMAs, FTS (FTS5 vs
tsvector+GIN), backup/restore, and health checks. All migration
blocks use savepoints to prevent Postgres transaction poisoning.
Backups are always portable SQLite format regardless of backend.
Cross-database restore imports SQLite backups into PostgreSQL
with automatic boolean/datetime conversion, NOT NULL default
filling, and FK constraint handling.
The periodic cleanup of old AMS sensor history entries (every ~24h)
failed with "can't compare offset-naive and offset-aware datetimes".
The cutoff used datetime.now(timezone.utc) but recorded_at stores
naive datetimes via SQLite's func.now(). Use utcnow() instead.
Replace polling-based bed cooldown monitor with event-driven approach.
Some firmware stops sending bed_temper after print completion, causing
the 30-min polling loop to time out on stale cached values. Now reacts
instantly to bed_temper MQTT data via a new on_bed_temp_update callback.
on_print_complete returned early when no archive_id was found (auto-
archive off), skipping both internal inventory tracking (AMS remain%
deltas) and Spoolman usage reporting. Moved the filament usage tracking
block to run before the archive_id early-return so consumption is
always recorded regardless of the auto-archive setting.
Some printers (e.g. H2D) only send {id, state} in incremental MQTT
tray updates — no tray_type, tray_color, or other fields. When
filament is unloaded (state changes from 11 to 10), the old tray
data persisted indefinitely because the merge logic only updates
fields present in the incoming message.
Backend:
- Detect tray state != 11 without tray_type in incremental updates
and clear stale tray data (bambu_mqtt.py)
- Expose tray `state` field via REST API and WebSocket broadcasts
(printer.py schema, printers.py route, printer_manager.py)
- Include AMS tray content in WebSocket dedup key so load/unload
transitions trigger broadcasts (main.py)
Frontend:
- Add `state` to AMSTray interface (client.ts)
- Show configure/assign buttons for state=10 (spool present, not
loaded) but hide for state=9 (truly empty) on AMS/HT slots
- Hide fill level bar on empty slots
Tests:
- 5 new tests covering state-based clearing, preservation, reload,
and idempotency
When a Bambu Lab spool is detected in the AMS but no tag match exists,
check for an untagged inventory spool with matching material/subtype/color
before creating a new entry. Links the RFID tag to the existing spool
(data_origin="rfid_linked") to prevent duplicate inventory entries.
The SW used stale-while-revalidate for JS/CSS, serving old cached
bundles even after a new build. Changed to network-first (Vite already
content-hashes filenames), bumped cache version v24→v25, and added
Cache-Control: no-cache to the sw.js endpoint so browsers always fetch
the latest service worker.
Print complete notifications were chained behind the finish photo
capture task with no timeout. If photo capture hung, the notification
would never send. Added a 45-second timeout so notifications always
fire regardless of photo outcome.
Also added diagnostic logging to MQTT state detection and upgraded
notification error logging to include stack traces for easier
debugging.
Per-printer camera rotation (0°/90°/180°/270°) for cameras mounted
in portrait or upside-down. CSS rotation for live views, Pillow
rotation for notification snapshots. Setting visible in external
camera config when enabled.
Add tests, docs, and ruff fixes for per-user email notifications
- Fix missing timezone import in email_service.py (F821)
- Fix unused lambda arg in main.py asyncio done_callback (ARG005)
- Fix E302 blank line spacing for mark_printer_stopped_by_user
- Fix F821/UP037 forward reference in user_email_pref model
- Fix SettingsPage test for duplicate "Notifications" text
- Add backend unit tests for permissions, schemas, and templates
- Add backend integration tests for user-notifications API
- Add frontend tests for NotificationsPage
- Add user_email_pref model import to test conftest
- Update CHANGELOG and README
Printers send many undocumented HMS codes (e.g. 0501_0002, 0501_0004,
0300_0001) that don't correspond to real errors — calibration status,
firmware state, etc. The frontend already filters these out (only shows
codes in ERROR_DESCRIPTIONS), but the backend notified for all codes
with severity >= 2, causing spurious email/push notifications on every
backend restart when a printer has active phantom codes.
Flip the logic: only send notifications for HMS codes with a known
description in the backend's HMS_ERROR_DESCRIPTIONS dictionary. Also
fix the log message to report the actual number of notifications sent,
not the pre-filter count.
Notify users when the first layer finishes printing so they can check
adhesion remotely. Triggers once per print when layer 2 begins
(layer_num >= 2, capped at <= 5 to handle reconnects). Includes a
camera snapshot attachment. Adds the on_first_layer_complete toggle
to all notification providers, with backend/frontend/i18n support
across all 7 locales.
Start, monitor, and stop drying sessions for AMS 2 Pro (n3f) and
AMS-HT (n3s) directly from the Printers page. Flame icon in AMS card
header opens a popover with filament-based temperature/duration presets
from BambuStudio. Live countdown status bar shows time remaining.
Backend: cache module_type from MQTT get_version, expose dry_time and
module_type in both WebSocket and REST paths, add supports_drying()
with firmware gating, add server-side guard on start_drying endpoint.
Frontend: drying button, popover with filament select + temp/duration
sliders, status bar, start/stop mutations. i18n for all 7 locales.
Supported: X1/X1C (fw 01.09+), P1P/P1S (fw 01.08+), H2D (fw 01.02.30+),
H2D Pro, X1E. Not supported: P2S, A1, A1 Mini, H2S, H2C.
Two bugs prevented bed cooldown notifications from working:
1. Stale temperature data: After print completion, the printer sends
partial MQTT updates without bed_temper, leaving the cached value
frozen at the end-of-print temperature. The monitor polled for 30
minutes seeing the stale value above threshold, then timed out.
Fix: send periodic pushall commands to force fresh temperature data.
2. Missing fields in provider create endpoint: on_bed_cooled and all 7
queue event toggles were omitted from the NotificationProvider
constructor, silently discarding user selections on create (update
worked fine via dynamic setattr).
Also added debug logging to the bed cooldown polling loop.
Two lazy-load bugs caused greenlet_spawn errors in the RFID auto-assign
flow:
1. create_spool_from_tray set spool.k_profiles=[] AFTER db.flush(),
but assigning to a relationship on a persistent object triggers a
lazy load (SQLAlchemy loads the current collection before replacing).
Moved initialization to BEFORE db.add().
2. spool.assignments was never initialized or eagerly loaded, so
db.add(SpoolAssignment) triggered a back_populates lazy load
outside the async greenlet. Added assignments=[] in create and
selectinload(Spool.assignments) in get_spool_by_tag.
Also added exc_info=True to error handlers for full tracebacks, and
19 new tests including greenlet regression tests that reproduce the
exact failure.
Floating bug report button submits issues via bambuddy.cool relay (no GitHub
token needed locally). Collects 30s debug logs with printer push_all, sanitizes
all sensitive data, uploads logs as files to GitHub. Screenshot upload/paste/drag
with JPEG compression. Translated into all 7 languages. Includes 21 tests.
The MQTT completion handler stored "aborted" as the queue item status
when a print was cancelled mid-print, but the response schema only
allows "cancelled". Pydantic validation failed on the invalid status
when listing all queue items, returning 500. Filtering by specific
status excluded the bad row so those still worked.
Normalise "aborted" → "cancelled" before storing. A startup fixup
also converts any existing "aborted" rows in the database.
Fix camera button permissions & ffmpeg process leak (#550)
Camera button on printer card was clickable without camera:view
permission. ffmpeg processes (~240MB each) accumulated after closing
camera streams because: (1) stop endpoint called terminate() without
wait()/kill(), (2) HTTP disconnect detection only ran between frames
so was blocked when the generator was stuck on stdout read, and
(3) no mechanism caught processes orphaned by generator abandonment
or app restarts.
- Add camera:view permission check + tooltip to camera button
- Fix stop endpoint: terminate() → wait(2s) → kill() → wait()
- Add background disconnect monitor (polls every 2s, kills ffmpeg
directly on disconnect)
- Add periodic /proc scan (every 60s) that SIGKILLs any ffmpeg
with rtsps://bblp: not in an active stream
- Add noCamera i18n key to all 6 locales
- Fix camera API test mocks for async wait() and pid attribute
The SQLite WAL was never checkpointed during container shutdown, leaving
uncommitted data (including schema migrations) in the -wal file. On
restart, partial WAL recovery could cause inconsistent query results,
making the queue appear empty until a filter was applied. Add
PRAGMA wal_checkpoint(TRUNCATE) and engine.dispose() to the lifespan
shutdown handler.
Add weight_locked flag to spools that auto-sets when weight_used is
explicitly updated via the API. Both the MQTT AMS remain% auto-sync and
the manual force-sync endpoint skip locked spools. Usage tracker delta
tracking is unaffected. Users can re-enable AMS sync by setting
weight_locked to false.
Three independent code paths wrote to archive.cost with conflicting
strategies, causing the same model to produce different prices on each
reprint (e.g. £0.77, £1.54, £2.03).
- Remove add_reprint_cost (Path 3) — redundant cost accumulation that
double-counted on top of usage tracker
- Fix usage tracker (Path 2) — compute cost from current session's
results only, not a SUM of all historical SpoolUsageHistory rows
- Remove _reprint_archives tracking set from main.py
- Update test mocks to match simplified query pattern
archive.cost now always reflects the cost of a single print.
All backend timestamps used datetime.now() (server local time) or the
deprecated datetime.utcnow(). The frontend's parseUTCDate() assumes
timestamps without timezone indicators are UTC and appends 'Z', so
stored timestamps were off by the timezone offset when the container's
timezone wasn't UTC.
Backend: replaced datetime.now() and datetime.utcnow() with
datetime.now(timezone.utc) across 16 files (~80 call sites) for all
database fields and DB comparisons. Cosmetic timestamps (filenames,
user-facing local time formatting) intentionally left as local time.
Frontend: replaced 13 new Date(backendTimestamp) calls with
parseUTCDate() across 8 files to correctly interpret UTC timestamps.
The bed cooldown monitor was defined at the end of on_print_complete,
after an early return that exits when no archive is found. Prints
started from BambuStudio or the printer's touchscreen have no archive,
so the function returned before the bed cooldown task was ever created.
Moved the bed cooldown block (function def + task creation) to before
the archive_id early-return so it fires for all completed prints.
Also hardened the temperature dict check from truthiness to isinstance.
External spool assignments (ams_id=255) were silently deleted on every
AMS change because _find_tray_in_ams_data only searches AMS units, not
vt_tray. Now looks up external assignments in the printer's vt_tray data
instead, and preserves assignments when vt_tray hasn't arrived yet.