Three distinct bugs combined into one user-facing failure: clicking
Stop / Problem-solved-and-resume / Ignore-and-resume returned 200 OK
but the printer didn't act, modal stayed up, print stayed paused.
Verified by injecting candidate command shapes on device/<sn>/request
against a live H2D paused on a wrong-plate HMS (print_error=0x05008051).
(1) hms_resume / hms_stop dispatched the "err"-bearing shape that
BambuStudio doesn't actually send; Bambu firmware silently rejects it.
Both now send the plain shape ({"print":{"command":"<x>","param":"",
"sequence_id":"0"}}). PAUSE -> FAILED in 1.7s for stop, PAUSE -> RUNNING
in <2s for resume.
(2) IGNORE_RESUME mapped to idle_ignore, which is BambuStudio's
"dismiss a warning" command and only works for non-pause warnings.
hms_ignore now branches on state.state == "PAUSE": paused -> plain
resume; not-paused -> idle_ignore with the full-length err.
(3) 64-bit hms[]-array faults were truncated to a non-matching err.
short_code in _parse_status discarded 32 of the 64 identifier bits, so
the firmware didn't match it to the active fault. HMSError.full_code
now carries the canonical hex identifier (16 chars for hms[] faults,
8 chars for print_error faults). Catalog lookup tries 16-char first,
falls back to 8-char. HmsActionBody.print_error pattern relaxed to
^[0-9A-Fa-f]{8}([0-9A-Fa-f]{8})?$.
(4) execute_hms_action returned publish-success as success, masking
every silent-rejection bug above as 200 OK. Route now snapshots
(state.state, len(state.hms_errors)) before dispatch, awaits
HMS_ACTION_ACK_WAIT_SECONDS (default 2.5s, module-level so tests
override), and returns 502 with "Printer did not acknowledge HMS
action within 2.5s" if state didn't move.
Bambu's per-tick AMS push carries only the dry_time countdown — the
filament name and target temperature the user chose are never echoed on
the wire. The AMS card had no source of truth for them and rendered the
bare "Drying · 11h 35m left". The badge now shows
"Drying · PETG @ 65°C · 11h 35m left", matching the cycle the user
actually started.
BambuMQTTClient caches {ams_id: {filament, temp}} on send_drying_command
(mode=1), clears on mode=0 and on the dry_time falling edge to 0 — the
same per-AMS edge detector that drives the smart-plug-after-drying
callback. PrinterManager.get_drying_targets exposes it, the four
printer_state_to_dict call sites thread it through, AMS schema gains
dry_target_temp + dry_filament, and routes/printers.py builds the same
fields into the manually-constructed AMSUnit response.
When no cached target exists (drying started in a previous backend
lifetime, or initiated outside Bambuddy), the badge falls back to the
first loaded tray's tray_type + RFID-recommended drying_temp — the
heuristic the popover already uses to seed defaults.
i18n: printers.drying.targetSummary = "{{filament}} @ {{temp}}°C" in
all 11 locales. Parity check 5356 leaves per locale.
Note: a user reported the H2D's own physical display still labels the
cycle by the loaded tray's filament (e.g. "PLA" instead of the
Bambuddy-requested "PETG"). The wire payload is correct end-to-end —
journalctl shows filament: "PETG" sent and result: success ACKed — and
the badge in Bambuddy's own UI now reflects what we actually sent,
independent of the firmware's display choice.
Continue Auto-Drying while a print is running on capable hardware.
New Settings > Print Queue > "Continue drying while printing" toggle
(default OFF). Extends _check_auto_drying in print_scheduler.py to
evaluate running printers when supports_drying_while_printing(model,
firmware) returns true. Strict allowlist verified per Bambu wiki
release notes for "Print While Drying" / "printing while filament is
drying": H2D 01.03.00.00+, H2C/H2S/P2S/H2D Pro 01.02.00.00+, X2D/A2L
01.01.00.00+, X1C 01.11.02.00+. P1*, A1, A1 Mini, X1 (non-C), X1E
intentionally excluded. Mid-print drying temperature is capped at
max(40, preset_temp - 5) to protect spools from heat damage inside the
hot enclosure during a print, matching Bambu's own "lower drying
temperature during printing" guidance.
Rotate-spool toggle in the drying popover is now disabled when any tray
in the targeted AMS has filament threaded into the feed tube
(tray.state === 11). The whole AMS rotates as one mechanism, so a
single loaded slot locks the entire unit. Previously the toggle was
always clickable and the firmware rejected with dry_sf_reason=[3]
(ConsumableAtAmsOutlet) after the click. The first cut keyed on the
printer-level tray_now but missed the H2D's typical post-print state
where tray_now resets to 255 while filament stays in the tube — the
per-tray state field reports it correctly. Submission also clamps
rotateTray off so a stale-true state from a previous AMS can't leak
through.
Backend: supports_drying_while_printing in printer_manager.py covers
display names and internal SSDP/MQTT codes (O1D, O1E/O2D, O1C/O1C2,
O1S, N6, BL-P001, N7, N9). New print_drying_enabled boolean in
settings schema. Frontend: toggle on SettingsPage, gate + clamp on
PrintersPage drying popover using existing amsData cache. i18n: 3 new
keys x 11 locales, no English fallback. Tests: 7 cases on the gate
matrix (TestSupportsDryingWhilePrinting), 4 cases on the scheduler
mid-print path (TestMidPrintDrying), 9 cases on the rotate gate state
transitions. Full backend pytest -n 30 green (4251/4251), ruff clean,
frontend npm run build clean, i18n parity 5355 leaves per locale.
Two tightly-coupled deliverables in one drop -- a new AMS Filament Backup
status/control surface, and the #1766 fix that depends on it.
Added -- AMS Filament Backup status + control
- Parse bit 18 of top-level print.cfg into PrinterState.ams_filament_backup
on every push_status. Verified against OrcaSlicer source
(DeviceManager.cpp:4961) and a live H2D ON/OFF capture. Tri-state
(None = A1 family / pre-cfg push) preserves today's behaviour.
- Hold-timer guard (3 s) prevents stale frames from flickering the badge
back to the printer's old cfg after a user-initiated toggle.
- POST /printers/{id}/ams-backup toggle, set_ams_filament_backup() client
method calling _set_print_option("auto_switch_filament", enabled).
- GET /printers/{id}/inventory-remain endpoint exposes the same map the
dispatcher uses (internal and Spoolman modes both work uniformly).
- Small icon badge in the printer card's "Filaments" section header
(placement reads as printer-wide because the cfg bit is printer-wide,
not per-AMS). Click to toggle, success toast.
- 5 i18n keys x 11 locales for the badge UI.
Fixed -- #1766: prefer_lowest didn't pick lowest, ignored backup state
- Backend gate in _compute_ams_mapping_for_printer: coerce prefer_lowest
to False when status.ams_filament_backup is False; log the skip.
- New effectivePreferLowest(setting, backup) helper applied at every
frontend sort entry point: single-printer PrintModal, multi-printer
hook per-printer, PrinterSelector InlineMappingEditor, FilamentMapping
standalone editor (the last had NO preferLowest awareness at all
before this change).
- New preferLowestSortKey(f, inventoryByTrayId) mirrors backend's two-tier
key exactly, including the banding tie-break (regular AMS < AMS-HT <
external) so the client-side pre-compute matches the dispatch-time pick.
An earlier draft used a flat `amsId * 4 + trayId` priority which gave
external slots (ams_id = -1) a NEGATIVE priority -- caught in code
review before commit.
- Settings -> Filament -> "Prefer lowest remaining filament" gets an
explanatory note about the printer-side AMS Backup dependency, with
i18n key in all 11 locales.
GET /api/v1/printers/ and /api/v1/printers/{id} return access_code
only when the caller holds PRINTERS_UPDATE. Adds PrinterResponseWithSecret
as the elevated response shape; PrinterResponse no longer carries the
field. Auth-disabled single-trust mode preserved.
Two warnings polluting every A1 support bundle on healthy prints, both
unrelated to the timelapse-default behaviour the issue actually reports.
1. mqtt_bridge.py's post-bind nudge calls request_status_update on the
real printer's MQTT client to populate the bridge cache without
waiting for the next periodic pushall. The bind frequently races the
TLS handshake, especially on A1 firmware. Skip the nudge when
state.connected is False — the periodic pushall fills the cache
anyway. The WARNING in bambu_mqtt.py stays for the genuinely-
actionable callers (refresh-status API, bug reporter).
2. Post-finish SD-card cleanup (and the symmetric forced-timelapse dir
walk) used delete_file_async's bool return to drive a WARNING when
all candidates failed. A1 firmware self-cleans the SD card before
our cleanup runs — every candidate FTP-DELE returns 550, we burn
the retry budget, then WARN on a successful print. Introduce
DeleteResult.{DELETED,NOT_FOUND,FAILED} so the helpers only WARN
on real network/auth/transient failures. NOT_FOUND advances to the
next candidate without consuming the 2s backoff. User-facing delete
endpoint returns 404 on NOT_FOUND.
asyncio holds only a weak reference to tasks returned by
``create_task``. Fire-and-forget callers that discard the return value
let the event loop GC the task before it finishes, logging
``Task was destroyed but it is pending!`` with no traceback. The #1648
support-bundle review surfaced 94 such warnings in 8 days of v0.2.4.5
-- the silently-vanished exceptions reach support bundles as opaque
GC notices instead of actionable errors.
New backend/app/core/tasks.py::spawn_background_task(coro, *, name=None)
is the one place in the codebase that calls asyncio.create_task. It
stores the task in a module-level set, attaches a done-callback that
auto-removes on completion AND surfaces any uncaught exception via the
logger with the originating traceback, and accepts name= so a leak
source is traceable through /tracebacks and the log line. Cancelled
tasks don't log (a shutting-down service is not an error).
Migrated the 16 truly-orphan create_task call sites to the helper:
main.py (8):
reconcile-stale, cooldown-poweroff, energy calc, smart-plug,
maintenance-check, photo-then-notify, layer-timelapse,
scan-timelapse, print-scheduler, notify-no-archive (the last one
was hand-rolling the same pattern with task + no-op done_callback)
printers.py:3123 apply-pa-after-refresh
print_queue.py:1034 queue cooldown-poweroff
firmware_update.py:261 firmware upload
archive.py:1514 timelapse mp4 convert
print_scheduler.py:2199 watchdog print-start
library.py:1614 STL backfill
smart_plugs.py:259 tasmota scan
discovery.py:159 subnet scan
smart_plug_manager.py x3 plug auto-off-pending
background_dispatch.py x2 (lambda-wrapped inside
loop.call_soon_threadsafe) upload progress
Sites that already kept strong refs are unchanged:
self._tasks.append(asyncio.create_task(...)) -- VP manager,
tcp_proxy, mqtt_server
self._x_task = asyncio.create_task(...) on service instances --
mqtt_bridge, obico_detection, github_backup, archive_purge,
local_backup, library_trash, discovery service
Locally assigned + awaited/gathered -- tcp_proxy bidirectional
pumps, camera_fanout, slice_dispatch, slicer_api progress_task,
manager._finish_release_task, main.py module-level cleanup loops
The existing connection diagnostic proved TCP + TLS + auth + SUBSCRIBE but
not that the printer was actually publishing reports. A wrong-cased serial
passes mqtt_auth because the broker accepts the subscription regardless;
the user-visible symptom is empty AMS / no K-profiles / no custom filaments
in the slicer Device tab because the VP cached state is empty. Bambuddy
already logged the actionable hint at bambu_mqtt.py:498 but only to
container logs.
New printer_publishing check turns that warning into a structured
diagnostic result. Pass = bridge has seen at least one report since the
last (re)connect; fail = zero reports across the wait window with fix-text
pointing at the case-sensitive serial. Bounded 10s poll on the on-demand
UI route, no wait on the support-package gathering path so bundling stays
fast. Exits the moment a message arrives — typical wall-clock is 1-2s.
Frontend renders an elapsed-seconds counter plus a "Listening for status
report — up to 10s" hint during the pending state so the wait doesn't look
hung. PUBLISH_WAIT_DEFAULT_SECONDS pinned on both sides.
report_messages_since_connect exposed as a public property on
BambuMQTTClient so the diagnostic doesn't reach into private state.
Reporter wanted to select a transparent filament colour in the spool
editor; CMW-ISS confirmed on v0.2.5b1 that AMS-detected transparent
spools were silently labelled "Black" in the filament-mapping dropdown
because the colour name resolver dropped the alpha byte and the underlying
RGB 000000 HSL-bucketed to "Black". Spoolman already supported 8-digit
hex; the built-in inventory didn't.
Eight collapsing sites fixed together so transparent reaches the user
intact:
- frontend/src/utils/colors.ts: hexToColorName / getColorName /
resolveSpoolColorName / isLightColor short-circuit to "Clear" for
alpha=00 before HSL bucketing or catalog lookup
- frontend/src/utils/amsHelpers.ts::normalizeColor preserves the alpha
byte when alpha < FF (normalizeColorForCompare unchanged so type/colour
matching is unaffected)
- frontend/src/components/spool-form/constants.ts: new
{ name: 'Clear', hex: '00000000' } preset in QUICK_COLORS
- frontend/src/components/spool-form/ColorSection.tsx: hex draft accepts
0-8 chars, commits at 6 (+FF) or 8 verbatim; blur pads 7-char to 8;
selectColor passes 6-char as +FF / 8-char verbatim; isSelected matches
on full rgba; swatch buttons paint a checkerboard for alpha=00
- backend/app/api/routes/printers.py::get_available_filaments preserves
the full rgba on both AMS and vt_tray branches (6-char dedup key
unchanged)
- backend/app/services/spoolman.py::parse_ams_tray drops the silent
00000000 -> F5E6D3FF cream rewrite — the swatch renderer paints a
checkerboard underlay for alpha < FF already (added in #1154), so the
rewrite was hidden technical debt that made every AMS-detected
transparent spool land in inventory as cream
- backend/app/services/spool_tag_matcher.py::create_spool_from_tray
short-circuits the colour-catalog lookup for alpha=00 and stores
color_name="Clear" directly — otherwise an RFID-tagged transparent
Bambu spool would resolve against the #000000 catalog row (or "Black"
via the HSL fallback) before the frontend's resolver ever saw it
- Two shared helpers in utils/colors.ts — getSwatchStyle(rgba) (style
object: checkerboard for alpha=00) and spoolColorString(rgba)
(8-char hex string for SVG fill) — applied to every simple-swatch
site that would otherwise have rendered Clear spools as solid black:
LabelTemplatePickerModal, SpoolBuddyInventoryPage (SpoolCircle + dot),
SpoolBuddyAmsPage (both branches), SpoolBuddyWriteTagPage (4 sites),
ForecastPanel, AssignToAmsModal, AssignSpoolModal (both branches),
InventorySpoolInfoCard, TagDetectedModal, SpoolInfoCard, LinkSpoolModal,
and the FilamentSwatch tooltip title fallback
Intentionally NOT changed: native <input type="color"> keeps 6-char hex
(can't pick alpha; onChange still emits +FF, correct); Spoolman's
_find_or_create_filament strips alpha (Spoolman catalog is 6-char only);
print_scheduler colour matching strips alpha (auto-mapping treats Clear
as Black for slot compatibility); label_renderer prints "#RRGGBB" on the
physical label (printers can't print transparency, swatch fill via
_color_from_hex still honours alpha).
A triage review of the last 200 closed issues found ~1/3 were
user-side setup errors — printer not in LAN developer mode, blocked
ports, Docker bridge networking, wrong access code, cross-subnet —
each costing a multi-round-trip support exchange.
Add a Connection Diagnostic that runs those checks automatically:
- backend/app/services/printer_diagnostic.py: TCP probes of MQTT
8883 / FTPS 990 / RTSPS 322, LAN developer mode, Docker network
mode, printer/host subnet match, MQTT credential class; each
check returns pass/fail/warn/skip with a localized fix.
- Routes: GET /printers/{id}/diagnostic (saved printer) and
POST /printers/diagnostic (pre-save Add-Printer flow).
- ConnectionDiagnostic.tsx: modal + shared checklist, surfaced from
the printer card actions menu, an offline-printer quick button,
the Add-Printer dialog, and a new System-page section.
- The in-app bug reporter scans configured printers when the form
opens and always shows the result inline — a healthy confirmation,
or the detected problem and its fix.
- config.yml troubleshooting link repointed to the rendered wiki
page; bug_report.yml gains a diagnostic checkbox.
Diagnostic strings translated across all 8 locales. Backend service
unit tests (15) + frontend modal tests (3). Ruff clean, frontend
build clean, i18n parity green.
Cover endpoint had no negative cache: when every FTP path returned
550 for a print whose 3MF wasn't on the printer (typical SD-card
print), each frontend refresh re-ran the full 8-path fan-out. Add
_cover_404_cache keyed by (subtask_name, view_key) and short-circuit
to 404 on hit; clear alongside _cover_cache on print start. Only
populated on genuine 404 paths, not transient FTP errors, so flaky
network doesn't lock out future retries.
GitHub update-check had no backoff on 403 rate-limit. Add module-
level _github_rate_limit_until plus three helpers; check before
every api.github.com call in /updates/check and
_discover_target_release. Read X-RateLimit-Reset from the 403 with a
1-hour fallback when the header is absent and a 60-second floor to
guard against container/GitHub clock skew. Route surfaces
retry_after_seconds so the UI can display real wait time.
The "ffmpeg didn't terminate gracefully" line the reporter quoted
is the standard SIGTERM/SIGKILL pattern in camera.py and unrelated
to the FTP loop; it goes away on its own once the cover endpoint
stops hammering the printer.
Several support reports traced back to one root cause: a mistyped access
code in Add Printer left an empty card on the dashboard. POST /printers/
was persisting the row first, then firing connect_printer() fire-and-forget.
Now we test_connection() BEFORE the insert; failure returns HTTP 400 and
the row is never written.
Structured error response -- detail={"code", "message"} -- so the toast
shows the localized message instead of the English fallback. New
ApiError.code field on the frontend; printers.toast.connectionFailedNotAdded
On A1 / A1 Mini, clicking the "Up" arrow on the printer-card bed-jog
control sent the nozzle straight into the build plate. Reporter
triggered it with the 50 mm step and crashed their nozzle.
Root cause: the bed-jog UI was designed against the X1 / P1 / H2 family
where the bed is the Z-axis and Bambu's firmware homes Z=0 at the top,
so G1 Z- raises the bed toward the toolhead (decreases the nozzle-bed
gap). The frontend maps "Up" to negative distance with that convention
in mind.
A1 / A1 Mini are bed-slingers: bed moves on Y, toolhead moves on X+Z,
firmware uses standard cartesian Z (Z+ = toolhead up). On those models
G1 Z-10 drives the toolhead DOWN 10 mm. There was no model
classification at the bed-jog code path, so every printer got the same
X1-convention G-code.
Fix: new is_bed_slinger(model) helper in printer_manager (sibling to
existing supports_chamber_temp / has_stg_cur_idle_bug, reuses the
already-defined A1_MODELS frozenset which covers display names and
internal codes N1 / N2S). The bed-jog route now inverts the signed
distance before emitting G-code when the printer model is in that set,
so UI "Up" semantics ("decrease nozzle-bed gap") stay consistent
regardless of which physical part moves. Frontend untouched, single
source of truth lives in the backend, keyed off the Printer.model
column. Route Query description and docstring updated to spell out the
new contract: distance is the gap adjustment, not the raw Z value.
Reported by @1000Delta. The printer file download (and three sibling
endpoints) raised UnicodeEncodeError: 'latin-1' codec can't encode
characters... on any filename outside U+0000..U+00FF (Chinese,
Japanese, Arabic, accented Latin), because the route pushed `filename`
straight into Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="...".
Starlette/uvicorn encodes response headers as latin-1, so the assignment
crashed at write-time.
New backend/app/utils/http.py::build_content_disposition emits both an
ASCII-stripped legacy filename="..." fallback and an RFC 5987
filename*=UTF-8''<percent-encoded> parameter. Every modern browser
prefers the *= form, so the original Unicode filename round-trips
through Save-As intact.
Same shape was latent in three siblings and fixed in the same PR
(no deferred follow-ups): archive QR endpoint (archive.print_name
from 3MF metadata), project ZIP export (project.name — the existing
isalnum() sanitiser passes non-ASCII through), and the PDF label
streamer (latent today, callers ASCII-only but the helper hardens it).
feat(spoolman-inventory): squashed feature work for rebase onto dev
Squashed all commits from feature/spoolman-inventory-ui onto a single commit
to enable a clean rebase onto dev. Original per-commit history preserved at
backup tag backup/spoolman-inventory-ui-prerebase-20260507-105721.
feat(spoolman-inventory): squashed feature work for rebase onto dev
Squashed all commits from feature/spoolman-inventory-ui onto a single commit
to enable a clean rebase onto dev. Original per-commit history preserved at
backup tag backup/spoolman-inventory-ui-prerebase-20260507-105721.
The ams_load_filament / ams_unload_filament MQTT primitives existed
in bambu_mqtt.py but were unused — no HTTP route and no UI. Surface
both as POST /printers/{id}/ams/load?tray_id={int} and
POST /printers/{id}/ams/unload, gated on PRINTERS_CONTROL.
Wire them into the existing AMS slot popover (next to "Re-read RFID")
and add a popover wrapper on the external spool slot which had none.
Hidden while the printer is RUNNING, mirroring the RFID re-read
gating. Both buttons enabled when permission is granted; the printer
no-ops gracefully if there's nothing to do (matches BambuStudio).
Dual-extruder H2D Ext-R support is the trickier piece. The existing
ams_load_filament(254) capture came from a single-extruder printer
and used slot_id=254, curr/tar=-1. Captured the Ext-R command from
BambuStudio fresh: it sends ams_id=255, slot_id=0 (the right
extruder index, NOT a slot index), target=255, and curr/tar = the
actual right-nozzle temp (read from state.temperatures["nozzle_2"],
falling back to 215 °C if cold so the printer doesn't reject the
command on a nonsensical temp). Added that as a new branch in
ams_load_filament; the existing tray_id=254 branch is preserved
verbatim — no risk of regression on single-external setups.
P1S 01.10.00.00 (and similar firmware revisions) only echo the .3mf
filename in print.gcode_file, dropping the Metadata/plate_N.gcode path.
The /cover route's regex falls back to plate 1 — and the printer card
shows the wrong plate's thumbnail on multi-plate prints.
Resolution order in the new resolve_plate_id() helper (used by both
the status route's current_plate_id and /cover):
1. The plate Bambuddy dispatched. start_print() now records
(dispatched_plate_id, dispatched_subtask) on PrinterState; the
subtask check rejects stale records from a previous Bambuddy
dispatch bleeding into a Studio-direct print on the same project.
2. plate_(\d+)\.gcode regex on state.gcode_file (existing behaviour
for firmware that does include the path).
3. After download, scan the 3MF for a unique Metadata/plate_*.gcode —
covers per-plate archives sliced separately in Studio without a
Bambuddy dispatch record.
4. Default to plate 1.
Cover-byte cache key simplified to (subtask_name, view_key) now that
plate resolution is late-bound. clear_cover_cache() already fires on
every print start, so re-dispatches with a different plate always
fetch a fresh thumbnail.
Bambuddy-dispatched prints additionally register the local archive
3MF in the cover cache at dispatch time, so /cover reads straight
from the archive directory and doesn't refetch the file over FTP
from a printer whose FTP server is busy serving the active print.
Coverage: 5 unit tests for resolve_plate_id, 4 unit tests for the
dispatch record on start_print, 2 integration tests for the cover
route (dispatch wins over plate-1 default; 3MF-scan fallback for
per-plate archive without dispatch record).
The FTS routes any AMS slot to either extruder, so AMS info reports
bits 8-11 = 0xE (uninitialized) and ams_extruder_map ends up empty.
The print modal's per-nozzle dropdown filter then hides every loaded
slot, leaving the user with an empty filament dropdown.
Detection: parse print.device.fila_switch from MQTT push_status into a
new FilaSwitchState dataclass on PrinterState; surface it through the
GET /printers/{id}/status response as a nullable FilaSwitchResponse.
Frontend: useFilamentMapping and FilamentMapping skip the per-extruder
filter when fila_switch.installed is true. Slots currently fed into a
track display an [L]/[R] routing badge in the dropdown so the user
can see where the FTS is currently routing them.
Tests: 4 backend unit (TestFilamentTrackSwitchDetection), 2 backend
integration (status route), 2 hook regression, 2 component regression.
Three bugs that surfaced together while debugging an H2D cancel:
1. Cancelling a print stamped failure_reason="Layer shift" in archives
AND left the printer card stuck on "1 problem" forever. Four causes:
(a) POST /printers/{id}/print/stop never set the user-stopped flag, so
on_print_complete couldn't override "failed" -> "cancelled".
(b) HMS-derived failure_reason heuristic mapped any module-0x0C HMS to
"Layer shift". Module 0x0C is "Motion Controller" broadly (includes
cameras, markers, AND the cancel-sequence echo 0C00_001B). Real
layer-shift codes live in module 0x03. Same false-positive class
existed for "Filament runout" (any 0x07) and "Clogged nozzle" (any
0x05). Replaced with a 23-code curated short-code map; unknowns
leave failure_reason=None.
(c) Cancel-echo HMS codes (0300_400C "The task was canceled.",
0500_400E "Printing was cancelled.") were polluting state.hms_errors
via both the hms[] and print_error parse paths. Filter them at
parse time so the frontend never sees them.
(d) Frontend bucketed gcode_state="FAILED" as a problem unconditionally.
Real failures attach an HMS error; user-cancels don't — so FAILED-
without-HMS now buckets as "finished" and only escalates to "error"
when there's an active known HMS.
2. logs/bambuddy.log was silently dropping records from named child
loggers. TraceIDFilter was attached to root_logger, but Python's
logging only invokes a Logger's filters on records originating at that
logger — propagated child-logger records skipped it, formatter raised
KeyError, handler.handleError dropped the record. Moved the filter
from root_logger.addFilter() to handler.addFilter() on each handler,
matching the filter's own docstring guidance.
derive_failure_reason() extracted as a pure function for testability.
status="cancelled" now symmetrically yields "User cancelled" alongside
"aborted".
20 regression tests across:
- backend/tests/unit/test_failure_reason_derivation.py (11)
- backend/tests/unit/services/test_bambu_mqtt.py::TestHMSUserActionFiltering (4)
- backend/tests/unit/test_trace.py::TestFilterMustBeAttachedToHandlerNotLogger (1)
- frontend/src/__tests__/pages/PrintersPageBucketing.test.ts (5; includes
the H2D-cancel-echo "FAILED + only unknown HMS" case)
When two printers were running different plates of the same multi-plate
3MF, the Printers page cards displayed the same file name on both and
there was no way to tell them apart. The Queue view already had this
information by cross-referencing the archive's plate list; the card
didn't have the linkage.
Expose `current_archive_id` (resolved by matching the MQTT `subtask_id`
against `PrintArchive.subtask_id` — the bridge introduced in #972 for
restart-resume) and `current_plate_id` (parsed from `gcode_file` by a
new shared `parse_plate_id` helper) on the status endpoint. The helper
is also called from the WebSocket push path so plate transitions
reflect within 100 ms instead of waiting 30 s for the next REST poll;
the archive id itself stays REST-only since it's stable for the life
of a print and shouldn't make the push path touch the DB.
The card fetches plate metadata via the same `api.getArchivePlates()`
call QueuePage uses — shared React Query cache keeps it cheap across
polls — and renders the actual plate name (or a "Plate N" fallback)
only when `is_multi_plate` is true. Single-plate prints stay clean.
Falls back to the previous `plate_N.gcode` regex path when there's no
archive linkage (e.g. prints started directly from the printer LCD).
Tests cover the plate-id extraction across Bambu Studio path shapes
(backend parse_plate_id, printer_state_to_dict wiring) and the label
override precedence in formatPrintName (frontend).
After configuring an AMS-HT slot with a custom cloud preset, the slot
card and Configure modal kept showing "Generic PLA" even though the
printer and slicer had the correct preset. The `/slot-presets` response
keyed HT entries at `ams_id * 4 + tray_id = 512`, but frontend lookups
used `ams_id` directly (128 on PrintersPage via getGlobalTrayId, 64 on
SpoolBuddy via a one-off formula). All three agreed for regular AMS, so
the mismatch only surfaced on HT — the saved preset never reached the
UI and the render fell through to `tray.tray_type`.
Backend now keys via a helper that mirrors frontend `getGlobalTrayId`.
SpoolBuddy's AMS page switches to the shared helper. Regression test
covers regular, HT, and external slot keys.
Critical safety fix. The bed-jog dialog's "Home Z" button sent a bare
`G28 Z` over gcode_line. On Bambu printers where the Z endstop is at
the top (bed moves UP into it — H2C, H2D, H2S, X1 family), `G28 Z`
skips the toolhead-park step that a full `G28` runs first, so the bed
rises at full speed with nothing getting out of the way. The reporter
only escaped damage because the toolhead happened to be parked on the
purge chute.
The /printers/{id}/home-axes endpoint and BambuClient.home_axes() now
always send bare `G28` regardless of the axes argument, triggering the
firmware's safe multi-step routine (park toolhead → home XY → home Z).
The axes argument is kept for API compat but ignored; invalid values
still return 400.
Frontend retitles the button "Auto Home" and updates the dialog copy
in all 7 locales so users aren't surprised when X/Y motion happens
before Z. Parameterized regression test asserts z/xy/all all produce
bare G28.
Second wave of #972 — reproducer on a 37.5 MB BambuStudio print to an A1
showed three stacking root causes when Bambuddy restarts mid-print.
1. Archive start_time lost on container restart. The name-based dedup
cancelled any "printing" archive older than 4h and recreated it with
started_at=now(), so a 13h print that saw a restart 10h in ended up
showing ~1.5h duration. Persist MQTT subtask_id on every archive and
match on that first, regardless of age — same id means same print,
resume in place. Also revives Stale-cancelled rows for users
upgrading mid-print.
2. 3MF FTP search tried non-existent paths for ~48 min. Order was
/cache → /model → /data → /data/Metadata → / with 11×30s retries
each; BambuStudio actually pushes to / on A1, so the real path was
tested last. Reorder to / first, and raise a new FileNotOnPrinterError
sentinel from download_to_file on 550 so with_ftp_retry short-circuits
via non_retry_exceptions. 425 / SSL EOF / connection resets still
retry as before.
3. Cover endpoint and archive flow downloaded the same 36 MB twice and
competed for the printer's single FTP socket, producing 425 errors
that fed cause-2's retry storm. Add an in-memory _threemf_path_cache
keyed on (printer_id, normalized filename); whichever flow fetches
first populates it, the other reuses the file read-only. Eviction
runs on on_print_complete and deletes the temp file.
Backend: 14 new tests across test_bambu_ftp.py and a new
test_subtask_archive_resume.py. Existing suite: 2737 pass. ruff clean,
frontend build clean.
Adds a compact "Bed" badge in the printer-card controls row
between print speed and Stop/Pause. Opens a popover with up/down
arrows and a 1 / 10 / 50 mm step selector.
When the Z axis has not been homed since the last print, the
first jog per session opens a Bambu Studio-style modal with
Home Z / Move anyway / Cancel. "Move anyway" bypasses soft
endstops (M211 S0 ... M211 S1) for a single move and is
remembered for the browser session.
Backend:
- POST /printers/{id}/bed-jog?distance=N[&force=bool]
Emits G91 / G1 ZN F600 / G90 (with optional M211 wrap).
Distance validated server-side (non-zero, |N| <= 200 mm).
- POST /printers/{id}/home-axes?axes=z|xy|all
Emits G28 variants.
Both gated behind Permission.PRINTERS_CONTROL.
Frontend:
- New indigo-themed badge + popover in PrintersPage.
- Not-homed confirmation modal with sessionStorage "warned" flag.
- i18n keys under printers.bedJog.* in all 7 locales.
Tests:
- backend/tests/unit/test_bed_jog.py — 13 tests covering
404 / 400 / 500 / success paths for both endpoints, plus
gcode-payload assertions for force on/off.
Docs:
- README feature list, CHANGELOG (0.2.3b4 Unreleased),
printer-control wiki page, website features.html.
Start Drying was publishing a valid MQTT command that the firmware
silently refused. The per-AMS dry_sf_reason array was parsed but never
consulted before publish, so users with the AMS 2 Pro external PSU
unplugged (code 8) saw nothing happen. The empty filament field in our
payload was also a refusal trigger on some firmwares.
The /drying/start route now inspects dry_sf_reason and returns a 409
with a specific message, and backfills filament from the first loaded
tray (default PLA) so the printer can't reject the command for a
missing field.
Surface four Home Assistant-style controls on the Printers page card:
- SD Card badge in the top status row (green / red, icon-only).
- Enclosure Door badge in the top status row (green / yellow, icon-only).
Detection per printer family — X1/X1C/X1E read home_flag bit 23, all
others read top-level `stat` (hex string) bit 23 — so X1 firmware that
does not flip stat bit 23 stops false-triggering "open". WebSocket
status-change dedup key now includes door_open so toggling the door
alone publishes a push, no 30s REST-poll wait.
- Airduct Mode badge beside the speed control (cooling / heating)
for P2S/H2D/H2C/H2S; one-click dropdown calls the existing
set_airduct MQTT command via a new POST /printers/{id}/airduct-mode
route.
- Force Refresh entry in the kebab menu — calls the existing
/printers/{id}/refresh-status endpoint to request a pushall snapshot
without forcing a reconnect.
Tests: door-open parsing (X1 home_flag, non-X1 stat, ignore mismatched
source, invalid hex) and airduct route (validation, not-connected,
success, failure).
With Auto Off enabled and another job queued, the smart plug cut power when a
print finished and immediately re-powered the printer because the scheduler
saw pending items. The printer booted fresh into IDLE and the next job
auto-dispatched, bypassing the "Clear Plate & Start Next" confirmation.
Root cause: the plate-clear gate lived only in PrinterManager._plate_cleared
(in-memory set) and _is_printer_idle treated IDLE as unconditionally idle. On
power cycle the in-memory flag was lost and the IDLE-on-boot state skipped
the gate entirely.
Fix:
- Replace the in-memory flag with an awaiting_plate_clear column on the
printers table, rehydrated into the PrinterManager at startup.
- Set the flag in on_print_complete for completed/failed prints (not user
cancellations); clear it on ack and on scheduler dispatch.
- _is_printer_idle now short-circuits to not-idle whenever require_plate_clear
is on and the flag is set, regardless of the currently reported state —
so the gate holds through power cycles, Bambuddy restarts, and the printer
booting back into IDLE.
- /printers/{id}/clear-plate no longer requires the printer to report
FINISH/FAILED; it accepts the ack whenever the flag is raised.
- Frontend widgets (PrinterQueueWidget, Layout, BulkPrinterToolbar) gate on
the flag rather than reported state.
Tests: added regression tests for IDLE+awaiting=True (the #961 case) and
full DB round-trip tests for the persistence layer.
New dedicated MQTT methods, API endpoints, and UI buttons for
loading/unloading filament from the external spool holder without
requiring an AMS. Includes state guards to prevent load when filament
is already loaded and unload when nothing is loaded.
Camera streams, snapshots, thumbnails, timelapse videos, photos, QR
codes, and cover images served via <img>/<video> tags were previously
unauthenticated because browser media elements cannot send Authorization
headers. When auth is enabled, these endpoints are now protected by a
reusable stream token (?token=xxx) obtained from POST
/printers/camera/stream-token (requires CAMERA_VIEW permission).
Some printers (e.g. H2D) only send {id, state} in incremental MQTT
tray updates — no tray_type, tray_color, or other fields. When
filament is unloaded (state changes from 11 to 10), the old tray
data persisted indefinitely because the merge logic only updates
fields present in the incoming message.
Backend:
- Detect tray state != 11 without tray_type in incremental updates
and clear stale tray data (bambu_mqtt.py)
- Expose tray `state` field via REST API and WebSocket broadcasts
(printer.py schema, printers.py route, printer_manager.py)
- Include AMS tray content in WebSocket dedup key so load/unload
transitions trigger broadcasts (main.py)
Frontend:
- Add `state` to AMSTray interface (client.ts)
- Show configure/assign buttons for state=10 (spool present, not
loaded) but hide for state=9 (truly empty) on AMS/HT slots
- Hide fill level bar on empty slots
Tests:
- 5 new tests covering state-based clearing, preservation, reload,
and idempotency
Add a "Rotate spool during drying" checkbox to the manual drying popover
for AMS 2 Pro and AMS-HT units. The firmware-level rotate_tray field was
already sent (hardcoded to false) — this makes it user-configurable.
The checkbox defaults to unchecked and resets each time the popover opens.
Firmware silently disables rotation if filament is currently loaded.
Add a speed control badge to the printer monitoring card controls row
that lets users switch between Silent (50%), Standard (100%), Sport
(124%), and Ludicrous (166%) presets during active prints. The badge
displays a gauge icon with the current speed percentage, always visible
but disabled when idle. Includes backend endpoint, optimistic UI
updates, i18n for all 7 locales, and full test coverage.
Start, monitor, and stop drying sessions for AMS 2 Pro (n3f) and
AMS-HT (n3s) directly from the Printers page. Flame icon in AMS card
header opens a popover with filament-based temperature/duration presets
from BambuStudio. Live countdown status bar shows time remaining.
Backend: cache module_type from MQTT get_version, expose dry_time and
module_type in both WebSocket and REST paths, add supports_drying()
with firmware gating, add server-side guard on start_drying endpoint.
Frontend: drying button, popover with filament select + temp/duration
sliders, status bar, start/stop mutations. i18n for all 7 locales.
Supported: X1/X1C (fw 01.09+), P1P/P1S (fw 01.08+), H2D (fw 01.02.30+),
H2D Pro, X1E. Not supported: P2S, A1, A1 Mini, H2S, H2C.
home_flag bit 18 is set on all printers regardless of hardware,
causing the ethernet badge to appear on WiFi-only models (A1, P1P,
etc.). The previous fix removed the feature entirely, so ethernet
printers lost their badge too.
Now only trusts bit 18 on models with an ethernet port (X1C, X1E,
P1S, P2S, H2D, H2D Pro, H2C, H2S). WiFi-only models always show
the WiFi signal badge.
home_flag bit 18 was incorrectly interpreted as "wired/ethernet
connection", causing the ethernet badge to always show — even on
printers without an ethernet port (e.g. A1, P1S). This hid the
WiFi signal indicator entirely.
Removed the wired_network field and ethernet badge UI. The WiFi
signal badge now shows correctly whenever the printer reports
signal strength.
All filament mapping dropdowns (single-printer, multi-printer, and
"Print to Any" model-based) showed only the base material type (e.g.
"PLA") without distinguishing subtypes like "PLA Basic" vs "PLA Matte",
making entries with different subtypes but same color look identical.
Backend: Add tray_sub_brands to available-filaments response and include
it in the dedup key so different subtypes of the same color appear as
separate entries.
Frontend: Show tray_sub_brands in FilamentMapping, FilamentOverride, and
PrinterSelector dropdowns, falling back to base type when unset. Add
traySubBrands field to LoadedFilament interface.
* AMS Labels addition to PrintersPage
* Added database reinitialization for schema migrations on database restore
* Bug fixes and AMS Label persistence updates
* Update database.py to resolve PR conflicts
* PR Comment Resolution
* Resolve conflicts in database.py for PR#570
* Updates to address PR#570 additional comments
* Optimize visibility handling for popup component
* Improve serial key handling in printers.py
Refactor serial key assignment to handle empty AMS serial gracefully.
* Implement error handling in serial number mapping
Add error handling for serial number mapping.
* Add migration to drop old ams_labels table
---------
Co-authored-by: MartinNYHC <mz@v8w.de>
Parse home_flag bit 18 (0x00040000) from MQTT to detect ethernet
connections. When set, the printer card shows a green "Ethernet"
badge with a cable icon instead of WiFi signal strength in dBm.
The printer info modal also displays "Ethernet" instead of WiFi
signal details.
When scheduling a print to "any printer" (model-based assignment),
users can now override the 3MF's original filament choices per slot.
The override dropdown shows compatible filaments loaded across all
printers of the selected model, filtered by type and nozzle (H2D).
The scheduler matches against overridden type/color instead of the
original 3MF values, preferring printers with exact color matches.
Backend:
- New GET /printers/available-filaments endpoint (aggregates loaded
filaments across printers of a model, includes extruder_id for
dual-nozzle nozzle-aware filtering)
- New filament_overrides JSON column on print_queue table
- Scheduler applies overrides before AMS mapping, clears tray_info_idx
on overridden slots so color matching takes priority
- Printer selection prefers printers with most override color matches
Frontend:
- New FilamentOverride component with per-slot override dropdowns
- Type-filtered options (PLA slots only show PLA)
- Nozzle-aware filtering (H2D: only shows filaments on correct extruder)
- Integrated into PrintModal for model-based queue mode
Tests:
- 11 backend unit tests (color match counting, override application)
- 12 frontend tests (rendering, type/nozzle filtering, interactions)
i18n: All 6 locales (en, de, fr, it, ja, pt-BR)
Two bugs caused spool assignments to always configure AMS slots with
generic Bambu filament IDs (e.g. GFB99 "Generic ABS") instead of the
spool's actual slicer preset:
1. PFUS* IDs (cloud-synced custom presets) were blanket-rejected and
replaced with generic IDs in both assign_spool and configure_ams_slot
2. Generic fallback IDs (GFB99, GFL99, etc.) were treated as "good"
presets by the slot-reuse logic, making them sticky once set
New priority: spool's own slicer_filament > slot's non-generic preset
(same material) > generic fallback.
Parse the MQTT "fun" field bit 0x20000000 to detect whether connected
printers have Developer LAN Mode enabled. Show a persistent orange
warning banner when any printer lacks it, since newer firmware silently
rejects MQTT write commands without developer mode.
- Parse fun field into developer_mode on PrinterState
- Add /printers/developer-mode-warnings lightweight polling endpoint
- Include developer_mode in printer status API and support bundle
- Orange banner with affected printer names and wiki link
- Translations for all 6 locales (en, de, fr, it, ja, pt-BR)
- 7 backend + 4 frontend tests
BambuStudio actively resets AMS slots configured with unrecognized PFUS*
(user-local) preset IDs. Replace PFUS* with generic Bambu filament IDs
(e.g. GFL99 for PLA) in both the slot configure and inventory assignment
endpoints. When the slot already has a recognized cloud-synced preset for
the same material, reuse it to preserve K-profile calibration.
Also fix fill level bar not showing for brand new spools (weight_used=0)
by changing the condition from weight_used > 0 to weight_used != null.
The printer only sends PAUSE via MQTT gcode_state, never PAUSED.
Removed all unreachable PAUSED comparisons from frontend (4 files)
and backend (2 files).
Add a new `printers:clear_plate` permission so admins can grant
plate-clearing ability without full `printers:control` access.
Existing groups with `printers:control` automatically receive the
new permission on startup via migration.
Replace the cramped permission modal in Settings with a dedicated
full-page group editor (`/groups/new`, `/groups/:id/edit`) featuring
search filtering, select all/clear all, category-level toggles,
and a responsive 2-column permission grid. Remove dead GroupsPage
code that was never routed.
- Backend: new Permission enum, category, defaults, endpoint guard, migration
- Frontend: GroupEditPage, updated routes, removed modal from SettingsPage
- Tests: 10 backend + 10 frontend tests for new permission and editor
- Docs: updated wiki (auth, printer-control, API), website, changelog
- i18n: added group editor keys to all 6 locale files (en/de/ja/fr/pt-BR/it)