BambuStudio converts virtual tray IDs (254/255) to -1 in the flat
ams_mapping and relies on ams_mapping2 for external spool routing.
Bambuddy was passing raw 254/255 in the flat array, which H2D firmware
rejects with "Failed to get AMS mapping table".
- Convert external tray IDs to -1 in flat ams_mapping (match BambuStudio)
- Fix ams_mapping2 for external trays: each virtual tray is its own AMS
unit with slot_id 0, not a shared unit differentiated by slot
- Fix main/deputy nozzle ID comment (255=main, 254=deputy per BambuStudio)
- Add 8 unit tests for start_print() mapping construction
External folder scan generated thumbnails for 3mf/stl/gcode files but
skipped image files. Added IMAGE_EXTENSIONS check with
create_image_thumbnail() to the scan loop.
Some printers (e.g. H2D) only send {id, state} in incremental MQTT
tray updates — no tray_type, tray_color, or other fields. When
filament is unloaded (state changes from 11 to 10), the old tray
data persisted indefinitely because the merge logic only updates
fields present in the incoming message.
Backend:
- Detect tray state != 11 without tray_type in incremental updates
and clear stale tray data (bambu_mqtt.py)
- Expose tray `state` field via REST API and WebSocket broadcasts
(printer.py schema, printers.py route, printer_manager.py)
- Include AMS tray content in WebSocket dedup key so load/unload
transitions trigger broadcasts (main.py)
Frontend:
- Add `state` to AMSTray interface (client.ts)
- Show configure/assign buttons for state=10 (spool present, not
loaded) but hide for state=9 (truly empty) on AMS/HT slots
- Hide fill level bar on empty slots
Tests:
- 5 new tests covering state-based clearing, preservation, reload,
and idempotency
When a Bambu Lab spool is detected in the AMS but no tag match exists,
check for an untagged inventory spool with matching material/subtype/color
before creating a new entry. Links the RFID tag to the existing spool
(data_origin="rfid_linked") to prevent duplicate inventory entries.
Host directories (NAS, USB, network shares) can now be mounted
into the File Manager without copying files. Files are indexed
into the database on scan but read directly from their original
location. Supports read-only mode, hidden file filtering, and
automatic thumbnail extraction for 3MF/STL/gcode.
- POST /library/folders/external — create with path validation
- POST /library/folders/{id}/scan — discover/sync files
- Block uploads, moves, and deletes for read-only external folders
- Never delete actual files from external paths (DB-only removal)
- Purple folder icon + info bar with rescan button in UI
- i18n for all 7 languages
- 19 backend + 11 frontend tests
15 backend unit tests covering keypair management, branch detection,
SSH command execution (success/failure/timeout), and full update flow
with error handling. 4 new frontend tests for the Updates tab (version
display, buttons, SSH setup, update available state).
The daemon's self-update mechanism (git fetch/reset on its own code) was
fragile: .git permission errors, self-modifying code mid-run, hardcoded
main branch. Bambuddy now SSHes into the SpoolBuddy Pi and drives the
update remotely — matching its own branch, with step-by-step progress
via WebSocket. Install script updated with SSH access, sudoers entry,
and --ssh-pubkey flag for pairing.
BambuStudio connects to undocumented proprietary ports 2024-2026
on A1/P1S models during the print flow. The proxy wasn't forwarding
these ports, causing connection refused (RST) and triggering the
access code dialog instead of printing. MQTT and FTP worked fine —
port 2024 was the sole blocker.
Added transparent TCP pass-through proxies for ports 2024-2026,
following the same pattern as the existing FileTransfer (6000) and
RTSP (322) proxies. Silently ignored on models that don't use them.
When targeting a specific printer, the scheduler's power-on-wait loop
created new MQTT clients on each attempt. Each new client re-tried the
request topic subscription, which some brokers (e.g. A1) reject by
disconnecting. This caused a 170s thrash loop leaving the connection
fragile, so the eventual print command silently failed to reach the
printer.
Cache request topic support per serial number at the class level so
new client instances inherit the knowledge and skip the subscription.
When a printer shuts down it sends a final MQTT message with
tray_exist_bits=0 and power_on_flag=false. The tray_exist_bits
clearing code processed this all-zero value, wiping every AMS
slot's filament data. On reconnect, the auto-unlink check saw
empty tray data (no color, no type) and deleted all spool
assignments as "fingerprint mismatch".
Fix: skip tray_exist_bits slot clearing when power_on_flag is
false. Defaults to true when absent for backwards compatibility.
Adds 3 regression tests covering shutdown preservation, genuine
removal still working, and missing power_on_flag fallback.
Replace fixed 30-second debug log collection with an interactive
3-step flow: start logging, reproduce the issue, stop & submit.
Users now control timing instead of racing a countdown.
Backend: split _collect_debug_logs() into POST /start-logging and
POST /stop-logging endpoints; add debug_logs field to submit request.
Frontend: 3-step progress indicator with elapsed timer, pulsing
active state, and 5-minute auto-stop. Updated all 7 locale files.
Add a "Rotate spool during drying" checkbox to the manual drying popover
for AMS 2 Pro and AMS-HT units. The firmware-level rotate_tray field was
already sent (hardcoded to false) — this makes it user-configurable.
The checkbox defaults to unchecked and resets each time the popover opens.
Firmware silently disables rotation if filament is currently loaded.
When all matching printers were busy and a job was queued with ASAP
timing, the scheduler immediately fired a "Job Waiting for Filament"
notification even though the job was just waiting for a printer to
finish — no user action required.
Added _is_busy_only() check to skip the waiting notification when the
only reason is "Busy". Notifications still fire for actionable reasons
(missing filament, offline, wrong color). Also renamed the default
notification template title to "Queue Job Waiting" and updated
descriptions across all 7 locales.
The closed-source bambu_networking DLL validates TLS connection parameters
and rejects connections where the certificate doesn't match the printer's
real BBL CA certificate. The TLS-terminating proxy presented Bambuddy's
own certificate, causing X1C/X1 prints to silently fail after verify_job.
Switch to transparent TCP proxying for FTP, FileTransfer, Camera, and FTP
data — only MQTT remains TLS-terminated (required for IP rewriting). The
slicer now gets end-to-end TLS directly with the printer's real certificate.
Changes:
- SlicerProxyManager uses TCPProxy for FTP (990), FileTransfer (6000),
Camera (322), and pre-listens on FTP data ports (50000-50100)
- Only MQTT (8883) uses TLSProxy for IP rewriting
- Remove debug logging from MQTT and FTP proxy code
- Fix install.sh missing AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
- Update module docstring, migration docs, README proxy description
- Add tests verifying transparent proxy architecture
When the slicer and printer are on different VLANs, Bambu Studio could
not send prints through the proxy because the printer's real IP leaked
through MQTT payloads, the bind protocol forwarded the real printer's
identity, file transfer and camera ports were not proxied, and FTP
data connections raced the TLS handshake on zero-byte uploads.
- Rewrite IP addresses in MQTT PUBLISH payloads (string + integer)
with proper packet framing and cross-chunk buffering
- Respond to bind/detect with VP identity via BindServer
- Add TLS proxies for port 6000 (file transfer) and 322 (RTSP camera)
- Buffer slicer FTP data during printer connection setup
- Advertise configured VP name in SSDP proxy
- Add cross-subnet SSDP wildcard listener for VPN setups
- Register UserEmailPreference model in models/__init__.py
- Add 11 unit tests for MQTT rewrite, IP conversion, SSDP name
When the slicer and printer are on different VLANs, Bambu Studio could
not send prints through the proxy because the printer's real IP leaked
through MQTT payloads, the bind protocol forwarded the real printer's
identity, the port 6000 file transfer tunnel was not proxied, and FTP
data connections raced the TLS handshake on zero-byte uploads.
- Rewrite IP addresses in MQTT PUBLISH payloads (string + integer)
with proper packet framing and cross-chunk buffering
- Respond to bind/detect with VP identity via BindServer
- Add TLS proxy for port 6000 (file transfer tunnel)
- Buffer slicer FTP data during printer connection setup
- Advertise configured VP name in SSDP proxy
- Add cross-subnet SSDP wildcard listener for VPN setups
- Register UserEmailPreference model in models/__init__.py
- Add 11 unit tests for MQTT rewrite, IP conversion, SSDP name
Carbon rods use plain bearings — lubricating them degrades print quality.
Removed the lubrication task from defaults; only "Clean Carbon Rods"
remains. Existing entries are auto-removed on next startup via
ensure_default_types(). Updated wiki link mapping and tests.
Add a speed control badge to the printer monitoring card controls row
that lets users switch between Silent (50%), Standard (100%), Sport
(124%), and Ludicrous (166%) presets during active prints. The badge
displays a gauge icon with the current speed percentage, always visible
but disabled when idle. Includes backend endpoint, optimistic UI
updates, i18n for all 7 locales, and full test coverage.
When running multiple virtual printers with different access codes on
separate bind IPs, FTP connections were always routed to the wrong VP.
Root cause: the iptables REDIRECT rule (990→9990) rewrites the
destination IP to the incoming interface's primary address. With Linux's
weak host model (arp_filter=0), packets for secondary IPs arrive on the
primary interface, and REDIRECT sends them all to the first VP's FTP
server. MQTT was unaffected because port 8883 had no redirect.
Fix: FTP server now binds directly to port 990 (standard implicit FTPS),
eliminating the iptables redirect entirely. Requires CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
(already set in the systemd service file and Docker image).
Also removed a global asyncio set_exception_handler() in the MQTT server
that was overwritten by each VP instance, causing spurious "Unhandled
exception in client_connected_cb" errors on startup.
Changes:
- FTP_PORT: 9990 → 990 (ftp_server.py)
- Removed set_exception_handler() from MQTT server
- Updated Dockerfile, docker-compose.yml port mappings
- Deprecated --redirect-990 in install script
- Updated wiki: removed iptables instructions for all platforms
- Added migration guide (docs/migration-vp-ftp-port.md)
- Added unit tests for port constant and no-global-state invariant
After assigning a spool to an AMS slot, the Bambuddy UI could show the
wrong filament preset (e.g. "Bambu PLA Matte" instead of "Bambu PLA
Silk") even though the printer was configured correctly.
Two bugs:
1. AssignSpoolModal (PrintersPage hover card path) never saved the slot
preset mapping to the DB, so the display fell back to the old/stale
mapping from a previous manual configuration.
2. AssignToAmsModal (SpoolBuddy path) constructed the preset name from
spool.material + spool.subtype ("PLA Silk") instead of using the
authoritative spool.slicer_filament_name ("Bambu PLA Silk").
Fix: the backend now saves the slot preset mapping in assign_spool()
after successful MQTT configuration, using slicer_filament_name as the
display name. This covers both frontend paths and ensures the correct
name is always stored.
X1C and X1 virtual printers used legacy SSDP model codes
(3DPrinter-X1-Carbon, 3DPrinter-X1) that BambuStudio doesn't
recognize, causing "incompatible printer preset" errors when
sending prints. Changed to the correct codes (BL-P001, BL-P002)
that real printers report via SSDP.
Also fixed proxy mode auto-inherit storing printer display names
(e.g. "X1C") instead of SSDP codes, by adding a resolution layer
that maps display names to model codes.
DB migration auto-converts existing VPs on startup.
Add tests, docs, and ruff fixes for per-user email notifications
- Fix missing timezone import in email_service.py (F821)
- Fix unused lambda arg in main.py asyncio done_callback (ARG005)
- Fix E302 blank line spacing for mark_printer_stopped_by_user
- Fix F821/UP037 forward reference in user_email_pref model
- Fix SettingsPage test for duplicate "Notifications" text
- Add backend unit tests for permissions, schemas, and templates
- Add backend integration tests for user-notifications API
- Add frontend tests for NotificationsPage
- Add user_email_pref model import to test conftest
- Update CHANGELOG and README
Webhook providers did not include image data (e.g. camera snapshots
from first layer complete notifications) even though other providers
like Telegram, Pushover, and Discord already attached them. The webhook
payload now includes a base64-encoded "image" field when a snapshot is
available (generic format only, excluded from Slack format).
The Debian ffmpeg package uses GnuTLS, whose hardened defaults reject
TLS renegotiation and legacy ciphers that some Bambu printer firmwares
(notably P2S) rely on — causing RTSP sessions to drop after a few
seconds.
Add a local TLS termination proxy (Python ssl/OpenSSL) that handles
the TLS connection to the printer and exposes a plain RTSP port to
ffmpeg. The proxy rewrites RTSP request-line URLs (rtsp://proxy →
rtsps://printer) while preserving Authorization headers so Digest
auth hashes remain valid.
Also:
- Reduce RTSP reconnect delay from 1.0s to 0.2s
- Add ffmpeg fast-start flags (-probesize 32, -analyzeduration 0,
-fflags nobuffer, -flags low_delay)
- Fix external camera double rate-limiting causing choppy streams
- Apply TLS proxy to external camera rtsps:// URLs and snapshot capture
- Update orphan ffmpeg cleanup to match rtsp:// (proxied) URLs
- Add unit tests for RTSP URL rewriting and proxy lifecycle
Ambient drying: automatically dry filament on idle printers when
humidity exceeds threshold, regardless of queue state. Separate toggle
from queue auto-drying — both can run simultaneously. Uses the same
presets, humidity threshold, and power constraint detection.
Fix: block mode (wait for drying) previously skipped the humidity
auto-stop check for already-drying printers, causing drying to
continue indefinitely. Now only prevents starting new drying.
Queue auto-drying: scheduler automatically starts drying on idle printers
with scheduled queue prints when AMS humidity exceeds the configured
threshold. Uses conservative parameters (lowest temp, longest duration)
for mixed filaments. Drying stops when humidity drops below threshold
(30-minute minimum prevents oscillation), when scheduled items are
removed, or when the feature is disabled. Optional "block queue" mode
delays the next print until drying completes.
Configurable presets: temperature and duration per filament type,
editable in Settings → Print Queue, used by both manual drying popover
and queue auto-drying. Separate presets for AMS 2 Pro (n3f) and AMS-HT
(n3s) reflecting different heating capabilities.
PSU detection: drying button disabled with tooltip when dry_sf_reason
indicates insufficient power. Parses drying status bits and dry_sf_reason
from AMS info hex string via MQTT.
Backend: print_scheduler.py (+316 lines), bambu_mqtt.py, printer_manager,
schemas, settings route. Frontend: PrintersPage drying presets prop,
SettingsPage drying config UI, i18n (7 locales). Tests: 27 new tests in
test_scheduler_auto_drying.py covering conservative params, presets,
state sync, stop logic, minimum drying time, and auto-stop regressions.
Non-script HA entities (switch/light/input_boolean) on the printer card
always sent turn_on when clicked, which is a no-op when the switch is
already on. Now sends toggle for non-script entities so the badge click
actually changes the switch state. Script entities still use turn_on.
Also fix SmartPlugManager._get_plug_for_printer() using
scalar_one_or_none() which crashes with MultipleResultsFound when
multiple plugs are assigned to the same printer (e.g., Tasmota + HA
switch). Now fetches all plugs and returns the main non-script plug.
Add tests for both fixes: _get_plug_for_printer multi-plug handling
(5 tests) and canonicalFilamentType/filamentTypesCompatible/autoMatch
PA-CF equivalence (8 tests).
Notify users when the first layer finishes printing so they can check
adhesion remotely. Triggers once per print when layer 2 begins
(layer_num >= 2, capped at <= 5 to handle reconnects). Includes a
camera snapshot attachment. Adds the on_first_layer_complete toggle
to all notification providers, with backend/frontend/i18n support
across all 7 locales.
Start, monitor, and stop drying sessions for AMS 2 Pro (n3f) and
AMS-HT (n3s) directly from the Printers page. Flame icon in AMS card
header opens a popover with filament-based temperature/duration presets
from BambuStudio. Live countdown status bar shows time remaining.
Backend: cache module_type from MQTT get_version, expose dry_time and
module_type in both WebSocket and REST paths, add supports_drying()
with firmware gating, add server-side guard on start_drying endpoint.
Frontend: drying button, popover with filament select + temp/duration
sliders, status bar, start/stop mutations. i18n for all 7 locales.
Supported: X1/X1C (fw 01.09+), P1P/P1S (fw 01.08+), H2D (fw 01.02.30+),
H2D Pro, X1E. Not supported: P2S, A1, A1 Mini, H2S, H2C.
Cloud credentials were stored globally — one Bambu Cloud account per
Bambuddy instance. When auth was enabled, any user logging into Cloud
overwrote everyone else's credentials. Credentials are now stored
per-user: each user gets their own independent Cloud login.
Also fixed cloud data endpoints (settings, fields, preset CRUD)
requiring settings:read/settings:update permissions instead of
cloud:auth — users who had "Cloud Auth" enabled but "Settings"
disabled couldn't load profiles after logging in.
* Enhance link spool functionality with additional printer and AMS details
* Refactor linkSpool function to accept detailed context object for improved spooling integration
* Enhance LinkSpoolModal to include amsName in props and linkSpool mutation for improved functionality
* Add amsName prop to PrinterCard for enhanced spool linking functionality
* Updates LinkSpoolModal test to work with recent spool location update changes
* Adds clear_location to unlink testing
* Refactor LinkSpoolRequest to remove ams_name and update location generation logic for improved clarity
* Remove amsName from LinkSpoolModal and PrinterCard for cleaner API integration
* Remove amsName from LinkSpoolModal test props and update linkSpool mock response for improved clarity
* Expanded link logic to accept a generic spool tag (spool_tag, tray_uuid, or tag_uid) and validate 16/32-char hex values, including rejection of all-zero tags. Added a new unlink endpoint that clears Spoolman extra.tag for a given spool ID.
* Updated the link validation expectation to match the new 16-or-32-hex rule. Added an integration test for the new unlink endpoint to verify extra.tag is cleared and success is returned.
* Updated the link API call to send spool_tag instead of tray_uuid. Added a new unlinkSpool API helper that calls the new backend unlink route.
* Switched modal data source from inventory spools to Spoolman unlinked spools so the list matches the backend response you shared. Updated the link action to call Spoolman link directly and use trayUuid or tagUid as the slot tag.
* Refactored Spoolman card behavior so actions render correctly across linked/unlinked cases, and added support for an Unlink from Spoolman button under Open in Spoolman. Final UI rule now hides Unlink for Bambu Lab filament and shows it only for non-Bambu linked spools.
* Added fallback slot-tag generation so untagged slots can still be linked/unlinked reliably and linked spool lookups work consistently across AMS, AMS-HT, and external trays. Wired a new unlink mutation and passed per-slot unlink callbacks into the hover card, with query invalidation for linked/unlinked spool caches after unlink.
* Added/updated the noTrayUuid message to reflect that either tray UUID or tag UID is required when no slot tag is available. This keeps error text aligned with the new tag fallback and modal behavior.
* Added noTrayUuid message in the other languages. The translation was done using Google Translate.
* Updated LinkSpoolModal tests to use Spoolman API instead of inventory API, with new UnlinkedSpool data structure and Select Spool UI text.
* Adds hashSerialToHex32, uses new function in getFallbackSpoolTag and updates all uses. This ensures we're generating a fallback spool tag using the printers serial number rather than the database ID for consistency.
* Removes 'import json' from unlink_spool and moves to the top of the file.
* Removes hasUnlinkedSpools and related references since it's no longer used
* Removes noTrayUuid from translations and references in components.
* Adds confirmation dialog before fully unlinking spool from Spoolman
* Adds unlinkConfrimTitle and unlinkConfirmMessage. All languages other than English were done using Google Translate
* Fixes unlink toast to use dedicated unlinkSuccess and unlinkFailed keys.
* Changes tag priority on spoolTag, fixes type error by adding non-null assertion to spoolTag
* Switches around tag_uid and tray_uuid on const trayTag
---------
Co-authored-by: MartinNYHC <mz@v8w.de>
Sends persistent notifications to the HA dashboard using the existing
HA connection from Settings. Zero config — just select "Home Assistant"
as provider type. Users can forward notifications to mobile via HA
automations.
Three interrelated bugs in AMS info field parsing caused AMS units
to appear on the wrong nozzle on H2D dual-nozzle printers:
1. Info field parsed as decimal instead of hex (BambuStudio uses
std::stoull with base 16)
2. Extruder ID extracted as 1-bit instead of 4-bit field (bits 8-11)
3. Partial MQTT updates replaced the full extruder map instead of
merging into it
Virtual printers in Queue mode now have an "Auto-dispatch" setting.
When enabled (default), prints start automatically — preserving current
behavior. When disabled, prints are added with manual_start so they
wait for manual dispatch from the queue UI.
Checkbox selection + "Delete Selected" button in Settings > Filament
for both Spool Catalog and Color Catalog. Adds POST bulk-delete
endpoints and translations for all 7 locales.
P2S uses hardened steel rods, not carbon fiber. Move P2S from
carbon rod classification to new steel_rod category with its own
"Lubricate Steel Rods" / "Clean Steel Rods" maintenance tasks.
Add {eta} template variable showing wall-clock completion time
(e.g. "15:53" or "3:53 PM") to print_start, print_progress, and
queue_job_started notifications. Respects the user's time_format
setting (12h/24h). The existing {estimated_time} variable continues
to show duration ("1h 23m").
visibility into AMS spool assignments on printer cards without exposing
the full Inventory page (#635). The list_assignments endpoint now
requires this new permission instead of inventory:read. All default
groups (Administrators, Operators, Viewers) include it for backward
compatibility.
Closes#634
Files added to a project from the archive (status="archived") were
incorrectly counted in completed_prints and parts_progress stats.
Only status="completed" (actually printed) now counts toward completion.
All filament mapping dropdowns (single-printer, multi-printer, and
"Print to Any" model-based) showed only the base material type (e.g.
"PLA") without distinguishing subtypes like "PLA Basic" vs "PLA Matte",
making entries with different subtypes but same color look identical.
Backend: Add tray_sub_brands to available-filaments response and include
it in the dedup key so different subtypes of the same color appear as
separate entries.
Frontend: Show tray_sub_brands in FilamentMapping, FilamentOverride, and
PrinterSelector dropdowns, falling back to base type when unset. Add
traySubBrands field to LoadedFilament interface.
Two lazy-load bugs caused greenlet_spawn errors in the RFID auto-assign
flow:
1. create_spool_from_tray set spool.k_profiles=[] AFTER db.flush(),
but assigning to a relationship on a persistent object triggers a
lazy load (SQLAlchemy loads the current collection before replacing).
Moved initialization to BEFORE db.add().
2. spool.assignments was never initialized or eagerly loaded, so
db.add(SpoolAssignment) triggered a back_populates lazy load
outside the async greenlet. Added assignments=[] in create and
selectinload(Spool.assignments) in get_spool_by_tag.
Also added exc_info=True to error handlers for full tracebacks, and
19 new tests including greenlet regression tests that reproduce the
exact failure.
- Add 12 backend integration tests for AMS labels API (GET/PUT/DELETE,
serial resolution, synthetic key fallback, whitespace handling, validation)
- Add 10 frontend tests for FilamentSlotCircle component (rendering,
border styles, background colors, text contrast inversion)
- Fix ruff W293 trailing whitespace in inventory.py from contributor fix
- Add ams_label model import to test conftest.py
- Update CHANGELOG, README, website features page, and wiki AMS docs
Floating bug report button submits issues via bambuddy.cool relay (no GitHub
token needed locally). Collects 30s debug logs with printer push_all, sanitizes
all sensitive data, uploads logs as files to GitHub. Screenshot upload/paste/drag
with JPEG compression. Translated into all 7 languages. Includes 21 tests.
maziggy